Primary Classical Poetry Reading Teaching And Research

Reading teaching is an important part of Chinese language teaching.It can enrich the emotional and moral virtue. In recent years, the lost of young people's poor spirit of the humanities has become a serious social problems, their emotional, moral responsibility, and other aspects of the crisis have caught many people's attention to worry about it. The Minister of Education ,Zhou Ji said: "Quality Education is the core of the comprehensive development of people." Quality education for the knowledge, the comprehensive development of the necessary comprehensive knowledge, and not just by the entrance examination required content. The more the technology develops, the stronger the people's spiritual needs will be. The thick and solid foundation of traditional culture is able to directly affect a person's long-term development. China's traditional, excellent classical poems in the ideological contents and artistic forms have high achievements, it can play a more importang role than the ordinary in molding a person's temperament. Children's development of physical and mental development is very fast ,so the primary stage is the most suitable period for cultivation.Now , teaching on classical poetry reading is attached importance to in primary school.This paper based on "The standards for Chinese subject courses of full-time compulsory education",and it also accords with the physical and psychological characteristics of students in primary school.The author integrates the teaching practice and makes a further probe about the reading of classical poems and essays.The first part of the article tries to explain the concept of classical and the characteristics of the classical poetry reading teaching. In this paper, the classic poems refer to the beyond time and space of human outstanding cultural works, poems,the long-short sentence poems of Song and Yuan dynasty,essays and others. The reading teaching of classical poems and essays in primary school has the following four characteristics: mold and educate persons ,entirety of understanding,succeding and opening in teaching course, lack of mutual understanding from the real life. The second part tries to analyse the textbooks of the People's Education Publication,the selected points of the contents, quantity, difficulty, far or close to the students'life, et. In the first learning period, the content of ancient poetry is easy to read and understand, but the number is short.In the second learning period, classical contents are more and more types also, poetry ,long-short sentence poem,and selected sentences from famous essays. In the third period there are new things about the contents:certain drills in Yuan dynasty and classical Chinese text.Many of these are difficult to understand.The third part of the article focuses on the teaching principles and methods of classical poetry reading in primary schools. Learning the ancient poetry is the primary means of classical education for young people, we must analyse and probe,seek out suitable ways to train students to form capacity in reading and appreciation of ancient poems. There are three principles: in the class and out of the class, teach knowledge and mold the unity temperament, collective learning and self learning. 3 teaching methods: Teach kids to read and think again and again,in order to train good reading habit. Teach kids to read the source of expansion, the author's other works, other author's same title works, et.Set up interested activities, consolidate the learning effect.Part IV focuses on teacher's accomplishment to do a good job in the teaching of reading classical poetry. First, he should have a thick and solid knowledge foundation of classical literature.Only like this can he swim freely in the teaching class. Second,he should have stronger ability of explaining the ancient Chinese. Teacher's opions and trends can attract the kids' attention,they enjoy acting follow teacher.