Shandong Province, Middle And Long Distance Athletic Performance Development Trend

Track and field in Shandong Province has always been one of the advantages of sports for many years and has been among the best in the country, which is the Middle and Long-distance race in Shandong Province in the development of athletics play a vital positive role, and in Shandong Province win a lot of sports impressive honor.Middle and Long-distance race is a sport of speed, endurance sports, referred to as the medium to long run [1]. In the modern Olympic Games, the middle-distance runners, including 800 meters, 1500 meters, long-distance running, including 5000 meters, ,10,000 meters. The 19th century, middle and Long-distance race has been prevalent in the United Kingdom, and later around the world have also carried out. China since 1910 there has been some middle and Long-distance race events. The women's 5,000 meters and 10,000 meters until two in 1984 was incorporated into China's large-scale sports competitions, women's 3,000-meter steeplechase until 2002 the official games in China. 3000 meters in the long run obstacles and barriers across a combination of track and field sports [2], this article included in the middle and Long-distance rac performance analysis of categories.Middle and Long-distance race in Shandong Province as an advantage of the track and field, in 50-60 there has been outstanding during the Middle and Long Distance Runners Li Zhong Lin, Hu Guo Zhen, age 70-80, especially 80's, Middle and Long-distance race in Shandong Province flourishes during this period a total of 8 times to break the Asian record, 21 times to break the national record,there has been Wang Zhan Kui,Wang Yan Ling, Gao Su Ju, Zhang Xiu Yun, Wang Xiu Ting, Duan Xiu Quan, SUN Su Mei, such as distance running a large number of outstanding athletes, Shandong Province, the country has won the state honor . 90's, the national sports success, substantial increase in the level of national distance running, especially Ma's rise, making the women's Middle and Long-distance race in Shandong province is lagging behind it is. During this period there has been Zheng Gui Xia, Song Ming You ,Xia Feng Yuan, Dou Zhao Bo,Sun Wen Li, Xing Hui Na, such as a number of outstanding athletes. These athletes in Shandong Province for the development of Middle and Long-distance race campaign has played a significant role in promoting and development of Shandong Province, the history of sports has left an indelible brillianceThe Middle and Long-distance race in Shandong Province as the advantages of track and field projects for the development of competitive sports has made tremendous contributions to the first meeting for Shandong Province to the country's track and field won the honor. Looking at the Middle and Long-distance race movements in Shandong Province of the development process, we can see that the development of the project achieved outstanding results at the same time there are many deficiencies, but also found in Shandong Province in recent years the development of the Middle and Long-distance race with the best levels a relative decline compared to the phenomenon. In this paper, in Shandong Province in 1959, after the distance from the development trend of the project, through research, statistical analysis of the Middle and Long-distance race the best years in Shandong Province and domestic best results, as well as current developments in the project and the reserve forces of the status quo, from the selection , training, management mechanism to explore many aspects, such as research to identify the medium to long run the project in Shandong Province achieved outstanding results and advantages of the experience as well as the problems and put forward proposals and measures to rationalize with a view to further enrich and improve the medium to long run track and field project in Shandong research, for the Middle and Long-distance race in Shandong Province to provide the reference of sustainable development and realize the advantages of Shandong Province, the feasibility of the project the real breakthrough.In this paper, literature, expert interviews, data statistics, data statistics, as well as comparative law, for the medium to long run projects in Shandong Province over the years, as well as the best score in recent years, the existing situation, the reserve forces to study the situation analysis:1 Conclusion 1.1 Shandong Province showed the development of the Middle and Long-distance race to long run, improve, volatility down, and then enhance the development trend of the overall exercise score on a rising trend.1.2 Shandong Province, the project at the medium to long run average growth rate of men and women on the project were higher than the average level of domestic growth, the growth rate of women's sports than men.1.3 Shandong Province distance of each single exercise average growth rate are positive and enhance the trend showed that, with the same growth rate compared to the individual, with the exception of the women's 5000 meters and 1500 meters in the domestic growth rate relief, the rest were higher than domestic growth.1.4 Shandong Province, Middle and Long-distance race exercise reserve talents since 2006 shows the lack of situation, while showing a strong man weak female status.1.5 Shandong Province in recent years from the Middle and Long-distance race the status quo grade sports watch, after several years of decline in a row, after beginning in 2008 show the overall picking up.1.6 Middle and Long-distance race in Shandong Province in the past decades for the track and field in Shandong Province has made many brilliant achievements, but also there is a compartment dating situation obviously, men and women project development imbalance.1.7 Shandong Province exercise distance achieved outstanding results in many advantages of factors: the medium to long run have a good sports development foundation, with a number of excellent coaches; accumulated many successful distance training and competition experience; Shandong province with strong economic basic as back-up; with many back-up personnel training bases; to have a good mass base and appropriate geographical conditions.1.8 Shandong Province, causing the Middle and Long-distance race development of sports score Unstable factors: lack of awareness of scientific innovation, training methods can hardly sui generis system; training methods is relatively simple, because of the lack of teaching; reserve talents lack continuity; distance running sports lack ornamental; coaches single sources with a low education level and lack of job training and external information exchange; athletes low level of education is not conducive to acceptance and understanding of the concept of training trainers; selection means easy, the lack of scientific nature; outstanding Medium the loss of long-distance runners factors.2 Sustainable Development Strategies2.1 to strengthen the sports scientific research, regular job training, cultivate a high level team coaches.2.2 using scientific means, to strengthen the scientific material to reduce the waste of talents.2.3 perfect back-up personnel training mechanism, enhance yield and maintain the sustainable development2.4 The establishment of the cultural quality of learning and sports training to run a combination of mechanisms to further enhance the level of the athletes training and intellectual level..2.5 improve the athletes social security system to address the outstanding athletes of their worries behind.