Study On The Transformation Of Pig Breeding Model In

Animal husbandry is an important part of modern agricultural industrial system, their level of development as a measure of a country or a region important symbol of modernization of agriculture, Hog industry is an important pillar industry of animal husbandry, it occupies a very important position. From the world, China is the world’s largest pork production and consumption country, the amount of live hogs, slaughter and pork output ranked first in the world; From China, a significant feature of the development of the hog industry in China is raised gradually reduced, large-scale farming is increasing, the transformation of the mode of development to scale, specialization; From Sichuan, as the biggest hog province in China, the key period in the traditional to modern animal husbandry, change the backyard to moderate scale.To understand the development of hog industry in Sichuan, Sichuan culture model of hog industry in different stages of transformation, Sichuan hog breeding mode of exploration from theory and practice under the new situation, the hog breeding mode as the breakthrough point, through the literature research, the industrial development theory, the theory of scale economy, the equilibrium price theory, the economic fluctuation theory, according to the survey, the use of comparative analysis and qualitative analysis, from the development of the hog industry in Sichuan, Sichuan hog in different time periods under the cultivation mode, Sichuan hog breeding mode change trend of three aspects to study, draws the following conclusion:(1) Sichuan province hog industry marketing channel is single, blind investment seriously, "non-agricultural capital" into large, aquaculture will "be in a nice hobble", external management and regulatory policy "trouble", financing is relatively single, disease found that there is a delay, the vaccine effect is not good.(2) The development of systems in the pig industry is divided into three stages. 1978-2008 which is a family-oriented backyard; 2009-2014 is being gradually introduced to the backyard breeding moderate scale up, scale farming into the mainstream; 2015 after a large-scale breeding and backyard coexist, but the scale technology-based.(3) Changing trend of Sichuan hog industry is from the backyard farms to scale and specialized farming, has three distinct characteristics:backyard is still dominant, but exit situation obviously; scale aquaculture is active; the scale of the process will not blindly fast forward.(4) In order to realize the transformation of good Sichuan hog industry farming model, the first is innovation culture pattern, the development of appropriate scale operation; the second is to strengthen policy guidance, improve the regulatory mechanism; the third is to increase credit support; the fourth is to improve the disease prevention and control system; the fifth is to foster and support the new cooperative organization; the sixth is to explore and improve the profit mechanism and pig a risk prevention mechanism.