Study Of Government Responsibility In The Rural Social Security System

The countryside social security is a part which in our country social security system cannot lack. Our government has established a widely contained social security system for urban dwellers, while countryside social security system is at the margin of China's social security system all along. Many social security programmers exclude countryside dwellers. Countryside social security is still mainly a system of family guarantee and is not Social Security System in real sense. The countryside social security system construction is faced with many difficulties; the duty is also extremely arduous.But fortunately, our government already pays attention to the construction of Countryside social security. The 16 sessions of five CCP plenary conferences proposed the construction socialism new countryside will conceive is clear about establishes and consummates the countryside the social security system will be the primary mission. The 16 sessions of six CCP plenary conferences proposed a goal that a social security system covering the city and countryside will be established by 2020. Under the background of constructing harmonious socialist new countryside, it has epoch-making significance to establish and consummates the countryside social security system.However, the current academic circles about the countryside social security system research, more tendency to study countryside socialsecurity system itself, namely how to establish the countryside social security system, but pay less attention to condition of countryside social system and policy environment. This article takes the countryside social security system construction in the government responsibility as the research direction, and devoted to studying the government's absence functions in building of social security in countryside area, and the responsibility shouldered by the current government and how to handle these responsibilities. All these will be to seek countermeasures for further developing our countryside social security.The article altogether has four parts:The first part is the theory explanation of countryside security. It defines the concept of 'countryside social security', introduce the countryside social security content and the rationale, and finally pointed out building the system of countryside social security is the government's responsibility.The second part expounds the present situation of our countryside social security, then pointed out our country countryside social security system existence question and the analysis of government's absence functions which causes of the countryside social security construction is lag.The third part makes introduction into the experience of the domestic and foreign establishments' countryside social security, obtains thegovernment should undertake the responsibility of countryside social security's building.The fourth part proposed the government in establishes in the countryside social security system to be supposed the completely concrete responsibility, namely gradually changes the city and countryside dual development pattern, and provides the resources and the system guarantee aspect concrete suggestion and the tentative plan to the countryside social security.