The Research Of Chongqing Public Rental Housing On Planning And Architectural Design

The public rental housing is social public housing which provide to low, middle-income housing difficulties family. Current task of us to solve the city middle- income earner's housing difficulties.The central government established housing policy centering on public rental house, then clear the recent construction investment scale and implementation plan.. Medium and small cities all over the country announced the construction project of public rental housing successively.The public rental housing construction began to enter the full-scale stage. Nonetheless, because our public rental housing construction just stared,relevant planning and architecture design experience is less.Facing a lot of construction demand, we are badly in need of in-depth study for public rental housing.The thesis did some research based on Chongqing's public rental housing from these points below, hope can provide some references for government departments and design units.The first chapter expounds the reserch background and the necessity, then defines this research object and content, summarized relevant research and theory at home and abroad. At last put forward the research methods and framework of this thesis.The second chapter combing the Chinese housing system reform process,then analysis of the housing problem situation. introduces some developed areas of urban housing problem in policy, planning and architectural design relatively successful experience.Finally, according to our country's existing conditions, obtain how to improved public rental housing affordable related suggestions.The third chapter analysis living demand of small and medium-sized unit. First , summarized the related theory about living demand ,analysis the influence for small and medium-sized unit design.Meanwhile, clear the residential real state investigation significance, introduced the research to the purposes and methods, solid state investigation of different model,and analysis users evaluation of the current situation of living space and living demand intention. At the same time, The author have a reserch about the new public rental housing in Chongqing city, summary of the public rental housing from urban distribution, roadnet, family standard, economic and technical norms and so on four aspects.The fourth chapter, Analyse and sum up the differences of property, idiosyncratic, character demand between the public rental housing and the other buildings. Then bring forward the consider about the design fundamental of public rental housing, at last sum up the design fundamental in programming and construction.In the fifth chapter, according to the investigation of Chongqing public rental housing has built, the author obtain the planning characteristics of Chongqing public rental housing,work out 10 planning area should be built suitable plot ratio numerical for reference.Points out the public facilities of the public rental housing and the difference with chongqing norms. Afterwards, the author puts forward the public rental housing monomer plane economy turn design relevant strategies and concrete implementation measures in building design. According to the demand of small and medium-sized unit habitant real state investigation data and the demand for Internal layout, combined with internal layout size and area of public rental housing already built,obtain specific model should have the corresponding size.model area ratio and the furniture position.At the last,this chapter put forward the interior decoration and related equipment specific indicators of public rental housing.The chapter six helps to summarize this paper and put forward which aspects of the public rental housing are supposed to be studied in further.