The Study Of The Nineteen Ancient Poems

"Nineteen," the garden of ancient literature is a wonderful work in the history of Chinese poetry has a unique ideological significance, artistic value and importance of nexus. Since self-generated income, especially by Xiao Tong "Selected Works" has been imitators, commentators, interpreters, there is no lack of people on behalf of the researchers, research results and reached a certain depth, but there are still some weak links do not even touch the academic blind spot we need to further supplement and digging. This article attempts to sort out a comprehensive summary of research results on the basis of history, the "Nineteen Ancient Poems" for a more in-depth comprehensive study, in order to achieve the integration stage of research, including summary of some of the problems for the representation of some issues to be deepen and enrich the academic issues of some padding, make their own gains and new see.This paper proposed four chapters. The first chapter is over a thousand years, "Nineteen" various forms of research results and research status of the comb, the study found that comment, the formation of "Metaphor and Symbol," notes the explanatory style has its own comments limitations, this paper will be in the study to overcome the former so-called "Hill can not and the king", "Unrecognized friends" theme far-fetched-style-type annotations ills, but also to avoid the Five Ministers "Literary Selections" words too literally and Commentary defects, and trying to "Poetry Ten nine "in line with the original text to make an objective interpretation. And by combing history for "Nineteen," the intended, found to be as divided "on the title to play" and "make their own personality with the ancient poem" types. Through the "Nineteen Ancient Poems" s creation of sorting out research and found that "Han", "Han Dynasty", "Han" in the three mainstream view, "the Eastern Han Dynasty," says the most convincing, the paper and find the representations The doctrine of several empirical and some rational reasoning. By Theme research and literary and artistic value of the research results of the comb, found that from Li Shan, the Five Ministers, to Liu Lu of nineteen Theme of the more distorted the further away, only to modern Liang, modern and contemporary Ma Mao-Yuan before returning to up the ontology of the meaning of life. The value of literature and art to explore and evaluation should be more far from the depth.The second chapter is a positive test of "more than a dozen first poem" was written, the creator, subject content. The age of creation is concerned, this grasp of the literary works produced horizontal and vertical time environmental principles gradually forming its own principles of literary form. In the specification of these principles, the Five-character poems from the origin, development, and into the heat of the process, poetry, law of development of the situation, the aspects of historical facts, determine the "Nineteen Ancient Poems" have come down in the Eastern Han Dynasty the hands of civilian populations is no doubt. We also find the nineteen works in the appearance of "sympathizing" is the prefect of the proprietary call the Eastern Han Dynasty, the "five horse" is a five-Ma Yu Han prefect of the treatment, "Dong" is the name of Luoyang city gates," Guo North Tomb "is the north of the city of Luoyang Mangshan tomb," Luopu "is the Lo of the pumps, evidence, confirm the" Nineteen Ancient Poems "written in the late Eastern Han capital Luoyang to be as conclusive. Nineteen authors, this paper, based on previous research, said that Mei Sheng, Fu Yi, said Cao said were not credible scholar of the Eastern Han dynasty come down the collective creation, and to lose the names of these authors put forward their own Some reasons, such as poetry and literary non-governmental body created from the general and back again is a common phenomenon folk, poetry, spread over the course of processing through the polish, folk are leaving the traditional name, are not left nineteen under the name of objective reasons. In this paper, based on previous studies of specific in-depth analysis of the nineteen Acacia farewell to express a feeling of frustration when the expression of the pain of injury reflects the value of life, awakening (from the day hasty instant death to one year and then to cry as if a glimpse of life experience of life is short, precious life, the concept of the formation), and other aspects of the subject content.Chapter III on the basis of previous research, this article on "Nineteen" financial situation in view of the lyrical mode, create implicit recall language, art and other artistic achievements of alternate methods were summary, we found that in nineteen Bold use of natural language, lyrical description of details of life, scenes of the lyrical mode, the proper use of allusions, the characters create neat complement other aspects of sentence of the special contribution and creative experience, for the later literary poetry Creative provides a proper reference.Chapter IV on the basis of previous research, this article on "Nineteen, " in Literary History made objectively revealed that the literary consciousness of its seeker era, inspired the establishment of literary value of life theme, marking the Five-character mature verse, passing the "Book of Songs, ""Songs of the South" and"Poetic Spirit ", and technique in the folk songs to the poet, the key position of the transition literature, the history of Chinese poetry has a unique position as not to be virtual.