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Constitution Of Sense And Life-World

Posted on:2012-07-06Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:J ZhaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2215330341950680Subject:Foreign philosophy
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Husserl is a thinker and philosopher with a strong real concern. He firmlybelieved that phenomenological philosophy should be responsible for nature anddestiny of Europeans, and only this philosophy can indicate the revival path toEuropeans, he hopes to defeat the relativism and evil consequence through revival theunderstanding and rationality. This requires the openness and self-fulfillment ofphenomenology, also indicate the intrinsic unity of laying and layed foundationbetween the essential science and fact science. To make the"Die Krisis dereurop?ischen Wissenschaften und die transzendentale Ph?nomenologie"of Husserl asthe foundation, this article mainly discusses the reason of European scientific crisis'appearance and the method to eliminate this crisis'method.This paper retraced the Husserl'Sense,especially the theory ofIntentionality'sense,from "Logical Research" to "Experience And Judgment". In theretrospective of process , We clearly saw the inseparable relations between Husaier'sdevelopment significance theory and the phenomenology again, and the research onworld's significance structure question has very important significance on crisiselimination of my understanding scope.Theory about the development of the Husserl's research of Sense, the first of allis in the "Logical Research" , Husserl thought that the essense of intentionality act issense-self,but then, the point of this view is in the mire.Because of that, Husserlforced to constituting the theory of transcendental reduction.In the book of ''Idea I",heis no longer approving the theory that the essense of intentionality act is sense-self,but at the awareness of that,sense is the object of being constituted by theconsiousness paralleling noesis. However, this dual structure of consiousness andnoesis had still not been able to explain the sense-genesis.Until to the anaphase,in hisaricle that"Form and Transcendental-Logic"and "Experiencing and Judgments" ,Husserl made the source of sense retrospecting to the field of experiencing,that is theformer-judgement or the former-language. No other then,in this interactive of theexperiencing and judgments,makes the intentionality of consciousnessembodiment,and at the last this creates a history of sense. However, in the book of "Crisis",Husserl thought that the field of experiencing asthe source of sense-genesis is life-world, that predicts Husserl's ideas making a bigchange.Because the concept of Life-world means that Phenomenology would not belocalized in the closed sense-world,but it was carried into the wider field,social orhistory.After Husserl, with the development of sense-researching,following thisdirection,Phenomenology continues to developing, and derives SubsistencePhilosophy or Hermeneutic from that.Therefore, no matter from studing of philosophy-itself or the perspective of thedevelopment of philosophy in the history, in my article,discussing two importantaspects of the Husserl's theory:life-world and constitution of sense,this is so importantand is possessed of practical or immediate significance.
Keywords/Search Tags:crisis, sense, intentionality, life-world
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