The Transformation Of Applying Theory To Reality's Factions Around The Opium War

Applying theory to reality's factions formed in Late Ming and Early Qing Dynasty. They opposed the research breaks away from the reality, emphasizing the scholarship should be beneficial to people's livelihood, the academic research and the current reality is closed together.They often explained ancient books as a means to play their own views, and for the reform of the social reality, to address the social and political , economic, military and other practical issues services. Before the Opium War, the resurgence of Confucian Ideology to Gongzizhen Wei Yuan was sent on behalf of statecraft, for people's livelihood, institutional reform, social issues and so on are discussed, and the closely related disorder in the rise and fall of the "Current Affairs" again become the focus of attention of literati. The Opium War erupts, they faced the foreign invasion, governs sends take the anti-enemy imperial shame, the exploration to save the nation the truth as the objective, their field of vision governed the school of thought of very practical use from the domestic expansion to the Western world"Current Affairs"to change"Foreign Affairs"from the attention. After the Second Opium War, governs the faction of very practical use take Feng Guifen as representative in the deference traditional culture foundation, proposed"Chinese Substance and Western Function".This article systematically covered with applying theory to reality's factions sending, development and their thinking and understanding, focus on the change around the Opium War, and isdesigned to explain specific historical periods of progressive intellectuals sense of historical mission, responsibility from the source, to find China's recent history reveals the fundamental motivation for social transformation.