| The article mainly studies last political wishes of Emperor xianfeng from the following three aspects:First, content of last political wishes. second,anylisis of last political wishes. Third, influence of last political wishes. The author summarizes emperor's two big goals by means of anylizing his last political wishes'content and cause. above all, retrieve crisis of Qing Dynasty from political corruption so as to maintain stability of its rule. then, avoid powerful minister to appear to guarantee his son's dominance in the government. Therefore,emperor XianFeng, on the one hand, establishes managerial structure that takes SuShun and other enght ministers as core of government and kicks prince Gong who has accomplished outstanding achievement out of management. on the other hand,empowers two Empress to restraint ministers rights by authorized seal. By this way,he hopes to prevent powerful ministers to thread Imperial authority in future However, after his death, Empress CiXi unite prince Gong discard his political wishes, but has actualized its wishes in actual. |
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