The Study On LiuXizai's Poetic Theory

Liu Xizai ,who was Chinese classical literary theory criticism history and eminent theorists in the history of Chinese classical aesthetics and aesthetics. In his all life ,he has many works, the summary of art is the most important works of Liu Xizai 's, his embodiment of aesthetic ideology of literature and art. The summary of art has six volumes:The Summary of Prose, The Summary of Poem, The Summary of Fu, The Summary of Ci, The Summary of Calligraphy, The Summary of Jingyi. The Summary of Poem embodies Liu 's poetic thought. In the study of Liu Xizai's theory, on the poetic theory of relatively weak. On Liu Xizai's theory of poetics study is already on its analysis of the literary concept of fragmented and general consideration, to grasp the whole of its poetic theory and itstheoretical exploration of value there is a very large space.This article to Liu Xizai's of life, and thought and academics on Liu Xizai's poetics theory of research for starting point, to Liu Xizai's on history important poet poems of comments for main material, first investigation Liu Xizai's on poems of nature of awareness, author think Liu Xizai's "road", both has theology means and reality political ethics of content, is Humanities care, and moral belief and art law of effective integration. He by said of statements records and lyric both also mutual for exterior, although Liu Xizai's in Poetics in the expression has on love of great concern, still is on "made between love, check between ceremony meaning" of expanded and elucidated, is will art of eventually purpose comes down for aesthetic created main on reality practice of concern, more large degree Shang is will art of purpose attributed to on traditional Confucianism spirit of elucidated and implementation.Secondly, this article tries to poems of Liu Xizai's theory and is representative of the writer as a link in the history, study of Liu Xizai's epic view of development. That "However, and when the message", reflects the poems of Liu Xizai's theory on development has to change the aesthetic pursuit of innovation. "Change" is Liu Xizai's traditional Poetics "orthodox view" of inheritance, a "change" is Liu Xizai's traditional Poetics "orthodox view" breakthrough. Through the "change" and "truth" focused highlighted his awareness of poetry the self-development law of reached levels deep.Discussion on Liu Xizai's poetic criticism, impact and value, is not the focus of this article to specific grasp the nitty-gritty details of Liu Xizai's critical method, it is key to focus on Liu Xizai's critical method of systemic and holistic, sought to find its criticism the role model and example of the value of the method. Because the poetic value of Liu Xizai's Poetics, literary predecessors have made many expositions of value and its literature, literary value is similar to other poetry Basic. In view of this, I thought, "in boguan about raw, system views, treat integration" 16 words can be regarded as general principles of methodology of Liu Xizai's criticism. On this principle of leads, by on important poet poems select of moral and aesthetic sexual of effective integration, turn excavation Liu Xizai's in for poetry criticism Shi, both attention analysis poems of nature connotation, and umbrella poetics development of thread, both attention poet of moral ethics sexual, and attention poems itself of aesthetic requirements, both indicates that has own of poetics ideal, and has criticism of model value, both express the poetics thought hies own, and has method of innovation sexual and model sexual value. Finally, the article brief analysis of the impact on Liu Xizai's theory of poetic thought.