| China is a unified multi-ethnic country since ancient times. Since the specificity between the various ethnic groups, resulting in complicated ethnic relations and ethnic issues, in this context, the ethnic regional autonomy system has become a national problem to solve domestic policy choices. Autonomous County in China is an important part of local government, but also as one of the three basic political system of regional ethnic autonomy system in concrete practice.Regional national autonomy has always been the party and state policy options to solve the national question, upholding and improving the system of regional ethnic autonomy has always been an important principle of the party and our country. At present, with the continuous development of social and political economy, the task of national work has been from the level of safeguarding national stability, up to promote national, national regional development level. Nation of the important task is to work closely with the current situation and requirements, adhere to implementing the "Republic of China on Regional National Autonomy", and constantly improve the system of regional ethnic autonomy. Mayang Miao Autonomous County in Hunan Province was established in reform and opening up as a one of relatively young counties, its own system of regional ethnic autonomy is the primary practice of the process of modernization. As the one of the five single-Miao Autonomous Counties, the establishment of Mayang Miao Autonomous County, with its national development and the development process of local politics is basically in line with China's ethnic autonomous areas and other races' development. Through its in-depth analysis, on one hand, we can have an interpretation of China's regional ethnic autonomy system; the other hand, we also carry out scientific combing and outlook between for the case study itself-Mayang Miao Autonomous County's political development. Of course,it is bebefit for the maintenance of its national stability and promoting their social development.The first chapte starts from the history of the development of autonomous local political process, simply combed the ethnic regional autonomy system model of the local establishment, development,and analyzes political development of the autonomous areas and the value of the objective of the basic content. The second chapter reviews the Mayang Miao Autonomous County's historical context of political development and focuses on the nationalization process since implementation of ethnic regional autonomy organs and the self-government bodies. From the analysis of the factors and causes of political development of Mayang Miao Autonomous County, we also can discuss some common problems in the development of county-level local political autonomy,. Last,the writer put forward a number of policy responses to ideas and solutions for the political development of Mayang Miao Autonomous County in The fourth chapter, which is the value hoped in this study. |