Comparative Study On The Political Reform Of The Contemporary Socialist States

This thesis believes that there is great theoretical and practical value in comparing parties in contemporary socialist countries in their ways to prevent governance crisis. After Drastic Change in former Soviet Union countries and with the trend of globalization, contemporary socialist countries face more and more challenges and governance crisis. The most crucial one is political crisis. This is partly because of the color crisis and peaceful evolution from western countries. Also because of the process of political reform is far behind economy reform. There is no Democracy and the rule of law as well as political stability, which is the seed of crisis. Therefore, stimulating the process of construction of socialist democratic rule of law and political system reform is of great importance to solve the crisis in contemporary socialist countries. Research on comparative study of different socialist countries in preventing governance crisis will be of great significance in prompting the democratization. Also it will be helpful in constructing the political identity of the party.This thesis compares the political reforms of preventing the governance crisis in different socialist countries in three levels:Firstly is to analyze the crisis and problems of such countries. Also communist party's status in the constitution and its relationship with governance will be referred from the level of construction of political system. Secondly is to analyze the problems in the process of democratization of socialist countries and their countermeasures from the level of instruction of political system. Thirdly is to do some research on how to prevent the mass emergency, eliminate corruption. All of the research are based on the comparison of different socialist countries in their ways of preventing governance crisis on the level of political crisis management.The highlight of this thesis is analyzing political reform in three levels in the scope of preventing governance crisis. However, due to the magnificent of this thesis, materials from some countries are quite insufficient. Also due to the knowledge of mine is quite limit, there is still a lot to improve in my thesis.