Font Size: a A A

Research On Citizen Participation In The Process Of Public Policy Formulation

Posted on:2012-06-16Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:F LiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2216330338961572Subject:Administrative Management
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
With the rapid development of economy and political reform, people's life quality have been gradually improved, the overall stability of social environment provides a good opportunity for the political development of China.Public policy is an action plan to solve public problems, Scientific and democratic of the Public policy directly affects the realization of social fairness and justice, it is always be the emphasis in the Political science. The public's policy- participation is that citizen voice their opinions for policy which affecting their interests,to play a positive role in policy formulation, through negotiating with government. As an effective means of public expression, the public's policy- participation has Unique advantages in guarantee the Scientific and democratic of the Public policy. In the 21st century, China is in transformation period, and what a important feature in this period is that there are many Stakeholders.with the improving awareness of civil rights, Citizen have more demands in participating in policy formulation, Challenging the traditional policy formulation, citizen participation in policy formulation can converge Public opinion, and only established on the basis of public opinion public policy can be feasible. we must change government's leading role in policy formulation, only citizen can be the leading actor in the policy formulation, the public's policy-participation is one kind of right-back from national to society, Only establish a positive interaction between government and citizens,and improve the enthusiasm of the public's policy- participation, can ensure the realization of maximization of public interests.The paper analyzes the concept of citizen participation and makes sure that the important role of citizen participation in developing the social justice and fairness. the paper analyzes the status of Chinese public's policy- participation In combination with Xiamen PX,discussed the relevant theory, and proposed the corresponding countermeasures, Strive to provide new ideas for Chinese public's policy- participation, not only benefit practical but also consistent with our national conditions. The paper is divided into four parts:First, pointed the practical significance of public's policy- participation, and summarizes the status of domestic and international research achievement,providing this paper for theoretical foundation. Second, discusses the relevant theory in this paper, and analyzes the value of public's policy- participation, and define the important role in guarantee scientific and democratic of the policy. Third, pointed out the shortage of Chinese public's policy- participation In combination with Xiamen PX,such as,uneven quality of citizen participation, expressed mechanisms of interests of the citizens are inadequate, imperfect political system and so on, And analyzes the reasons causing these difficulties from the cultural, institutional, economic and other aspects. Last,Proposes specific advices in response to the dilemma of Chinese public's policy- participation, Starting from the following our levels:create a political culture of participation, establish active social organizations, improve citizen participation system, the application of the mass media, make recommendations for Chinese public's policy- participation.
Keywords/Search Tags:Public policy, Citizen participation, Citizen consciousness, Civil society
PDF Full Text Request
Related items