| Under the influence of"Rule of Virtue", studying reasonable culture is the typical topic in recent years. In the traditional Chinese legal culture, there are connections between reason and justice. It exists in recent society. It is revolutionary tradition and historical reference by studying reasonable trail in Shanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Revolutionary Region, where accumulates a large amount of practical experience. It is necessary to study historical background, the specific characteristics and phenomena of reasonable trail in Shanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Revolutionary Region.There are six chapters. The first chapter introduces the motion of writing, the main idea of domestic scholar, research methodology and significance. The second chapter introduces reasonable trail in the traditional Chinese culture. This chapter is divided into two parts. One introduces the concept; another elaborates the main, basis and manner of reasonable trail in the traditional Chinese culture. The third chapter describes the historical background and justice system in Shanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Revolutionary Region. It describes in detail the justice thinking and trial method there. The forth chapter studies Xie Juezai's and Ma Xiwu's characteristics of legal thinking through cases who are judges that play an important role in the legal construction there. The fifth chapter analyzes the reason and the concrete embodiment of judicial trail model through criminal trails and civil trials in the specific case. The sixth chapter discusses the necessary and value of the reasonable trial in modern judicial revolution. Last, it is to sum up the characteristics of the reasonable trial in Shanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Revolutionary Region and ideas of contemporary legal practice. |