Central Soviet Area Farmers' Ideological And Political Education Research

The Central Soviet area are, so the force which the revolution can depend on must be farmers. But due to the influence of Central Soviet's geographical position and in Kuomintang long-term rule, the Central Soviet famers knew nothing or little about the Communist Party. It's bad for the work in the Central Soviet and Soviet regime's construction. Therefore, we must strengthen farmers'ideological and political education, inspired their political and ideological awareness, help them recognize the essential difference between Kuomintang and Communist Party. Then, they could establish the lofty ideal of communism, willing to join the army and attend the war, supported the Soviet regime's construction.This paper is divided into five chapters. The first chapter is introduction, which Introduces the research status and significance of Central Soviet farmers'ideological and political education, , describes the paper's research ideas and methods, the key issues to be solved and the innovative points. The second chapter analyzes the necessity of Central Soviet farmers'ideological and political education, points out that Central Soviet farmers'ideological and political education is an inevitable, requirement and fundamental guarantee to open a new road of the rural encircled the city. The third chapter and the fourth chapter respectively discusses the basic content and main carrier of the Central Soviet famers' ideological and political education. The Central Soviet famers' ideological and political education should service for and obey to the revolutionary war and class struggle, so it's necessary to arming farmers brains with advanced theory of Marxist, infusing famers' with the Party's line, principles ,policies and claims,strengthening the famers'democratic and legal ideas, and reinforcing the farmer's patriotism education according to the situation home and abroad. So the Central Soviet Party and government combined with the actual situation and experience before, fully relied on slogans, newspapers, cultural and artistic activities, textbooks, and so on to implement and infiltration the content of farmers' ideological and political education. The fifth chapter summarizes the achievements and basic experience of Central Soviet famer's ideological and political education. The most direct impact of the Central Soviet famer's ideological and political education fruit was that their political and ideological consciousness had been enhanced; and the economic and culture development level in Central Soviet rural area both had been improved. The Central Soviet famers' ideological and political education had made such great achievements, it's experience was worth the following period to learn and reference. Especially in the currently socialist new rural construction process, it has great significance and enlightenment function to gathering famers' strength, improving their cultural level and ideological , moral qualities.