Marxist Social Development View Probing

Directed by the theory of materialistic historical point of view, Marx's theory of social development explores previous history of the development of human society and analyses the theory of social development on the basis of exploring the intrinsic information of capitalist society. Marx obtained the result-"two necessities" of capitalist theory from "the present ruthless criticism" to capitalist society, and pointed out five theories of human social development, creating the theory of social development whose ultimate goal is issued communist society. Communist society is the most beautiful, the most progressive and the most reasonable social system in the history. The essence of communism expressed in the great wealth of material and human all-round and free development, among which the later one is the essential purpose and the content of human social development.Under the guidance of the theory of social development, combining with the specific Conditions of Russia, Lenin led Russia and built the world's first socialist country. Being the first socialist country, Russia cannot take examples from others. Combing with the new features of word history in the early 20th century, Lenin applied Marx's theory of social development with creativity and developed the theory of social development conforming to the national condition of Soviet. Under the guidance of the theory, the soviet people made a positive socialist construction and got of a big success.The October Revolution sent Marxism to China. Communist Party of China, under the Guidance of Marxism-Leninism, led the Chinese people to overthrew the three big Mountains, and achieved the victory of new democratic revolution, establishing a socialist country. Marxism-Leninism is the origin of the social development of Chinese leadership, it is also the major theoretical weapons of Chinese socialist modernization construction. Mao Zedong, the founder of new China, led Chinese people to get victory of democratic and socialist revolution, and carried out the socialist modernization construction. Deng Xiaoping, summing up the experience of previous socialist construction, taking a broad view to the new trends and combining the theory of Marxism with Chinese characteristics. In the new era, Jiang Zemin insists the idea of emancipating the mind, seeking truth from facts and raised the important thought of three represents:which are on behalf of Chinese advanced productive forces, Chinese people. Chinese Communist Party, centering Hu Jintao as the core of leadership, foot on the primary stage of socialism in Chinese basic national conditions and made a profound summary of China's socialist practice to adapt to new requirements of development, then proposed the scientific concept of development with "people-oriented", "people-oriented" employs the promotion of the comprehensive development and all are for the people on the people and shared by the people. This idea is not only the inheritance of the theory of Marxism social development, but also the reflection of the theory in China. Scientific concept of development is not only the narrow of tradition with Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory and "three represents", but also a theory that report pace with the times. The value orientation of the scientific development concept is "people oriented" The subject of value is people. The full and free development of people is the starting point and end point of the economical and social development. Scientific concept of development is the latest achievement of Marxism in China.