Consideration On The Problem Of Peasants' Spiritual And Cultural Life In The New Situation

Human life consists of material life and spiritual life of two major components, and the spiritual and cultural life is the core of spiritual life, spiritual and cultural life of a person only the rich can make their entire spiritual life complete, positive and sunshine. At the beginning of the year 2011, the CPC Central Committee General Office, office of the State Council issued the" on the further strengthening of the new situation in rural spiritual civilization construction work .". " Opinion" pointed out that the construction of rural spiritual civilization in socialist spiritual civilization construction important constituent, is the important content of constructing new socialist rural. Put forward clearly to strengthen" under the new situation of rural spiritual civilization construction work" is our party at present and in the future for a period of time working Chongzhongzhi is heavy. The " enrich the spiritual and cultural life of broad farmer" is one of the important content of" opinion", therefore, under the new situation of farmers' spiritual and cultural life of research and exploration is not only of great theoretical significance but also has profound realistic significance.The text is divided three parts:The first part, the basic concept of farmers' spiritual and cultural life. On the spiritual life, spiritual and cultural life of farmers' spiritual and cultural life and the basic concept and its connotation and extension are discussed. The" spirit of life" is the nature of human existence, people in the pursuit of life value and meaning of existence, to the spiritual and cultural resources for processing and creation, through spiritual enjoyment Inherent Transcendence creation of life activity. " Cultural life" refers to people in social life for the promotion of people 's social life comprehensive healthy development, improve people 's own values, ethics, religion, philosophy, social style and ideological aspects of a spiritual way of life. Rich farmers' spiritual and cultural life is promoting the development of the farmers, for farmers to mental development, into the social stability and the life need. While the farmers' spiritual and cultural life is based on the farmers for the cognitive styles and aesthetic habits, and farmers had an almost natural intimacy of the spiritual and cultural life. To improve and enrich the cultural life of farmers is to promote a farmer to comprehensive development is the important measure, is to realize the construction of new socialist countryside and the construction of rural spiritual civilization level of development effective way.The second part, under the new situation of farmers' spiritual and cultural life of the current situation, problems and causes. Chinese farmers' spiritual and cultural life is healthy on the whole, the main performance is: the farmer in the spiritual and cultural life of subjectivity to enhance, farmer civilization degree increased, the spiritual and cultural needs strong spirit, feel good. But there still exist some serious problems, mainly as follows: partial farmer spiritual emptiness, spirit demand level is low, lack of spiritual and cultural life of spiritual support, inadequate facilities. The reason of existence problem basically has: farmer living standard is low, the farmer spiritual life inside drive force and gravitational insufficient, government departments to farmers' spiritual and cultural life of enough attention, not paying enough attention to the negative effect such as society.The third part, under the new situation of rich farmers' spiritual and cultural way of life. One, lead farmer does poineering work become rich, increase farmer income, raise farmer living standard, as a spiritual culture standard of living rise to lay a solid material foundation; two, through the cultivation of new farmers, carry out all forms of farmer masses culture cultural life to enrich the spiritual and cultural life of peasants. Three, through the development of rural culture, offer for the farmer more and better spiritual and cultural products and services to enhance the farmers' cultural quality of life. Four, through strengthening rural culture construction, the integration of the rural sports facilities, much channel to enhance the farmers' cultural life level. Five, by strengthening the organization and leadership, make rural grass-roots work team construction to enrich the spiritual and cultural life of farmers to provide organizational guarantee.In conclusion, this article is based on the farmers' spiritual and cultural life situation of in-depth and comprehensive exploration and research, the hope can be found under the new situation, and constantly enrich farmers' spiritual and cultural life of the method and the way, promotes our country rural spiritual civilization construction and the new rural construction development.