Subjects Of International Maritime Transportation Of China

The international transportation of goods by sea means the model of transportation of using a ship transport goods between different countries and regions through the sea channel. The sea transportation of goods has its obvious superiority by the ability, cheap freight, etc., and occupy the main position of all kinds of transportation methods. According to the statistics, more than 75% international goods is completed transport by sea. Thus, the international carriage of goods by sea involve the most widely, as the mode of transportation of the highest utilization to participate in the transportation, the subjects of legal status, legal relationship, legal responsibility, and other aspects of the research are especially important.From the point of view of value, the study is very realistic significance: the first, for domestic engaged in international maritime transportation company, enterprise provide risk prevention and benefit protection laws in the clear guidance, the legal status of the premise for corresponding business operation prudence; Second, for our country the international carriage of goods by sea to the judgment of the disputes on the basis of the theoretical level and provide advice, in the correct recognition the parties under the premise of main body status correctly determine the liability of the relevant responsible persons; Thirdly, for our country the international carriage of goods by sea to the improvement of legal environment cooperation provide theoretical basis.The purpose of this paper is to our country, through the relevant international maritime transportation laws and regulatory documents analysis, research, and with reference to the relevant international maritime transport of goods of the international convention, international rules, to participate in the international carriage of goods by sea to each subject in the process of analyzing them one by one, to understand the main body in the international carriage of goods by sea to the status, the rights, obligations and responsibilities of existing laws and regulations, clear advantages and disadvantages, and based on the relevant domestic legislation to provide reasonable, the constructive comment.