The Research Of The University-running Ideas And Practice In The History Of Shandong University

The University-running ideas refers to the ideas about the basic nature and ideal model of University, the pursuit of ideal, and some related social responsibility systemic thought, which is also the university ideals, beliefs, values and guiding principles of the main leader of the University management, plays the role of the schools targeted. A university,without identified and advanced university-running idea, it would be difficult to create a first-class level. Shandong University is one of the oldest universities in China, In different stages of its development, it explores distinctive ideas of running, trains a large number of talented persons for national prosperity, has had a brilliant academic achievements. Study the university-running ideas of Shandong University,it is of realistic significance for us to promote tradition and continue the reform and innovation of higher education.This study focuses on the university-running ideas,applies document analysis, historical research and comparative research methods, makes studies and analysis the university-running ideas of three important periods in the history of the Shandong University, reveals the important influence and role of the university-running ideas to the development process of Shandong University, Discuss the different periods of the university-running ideas of Shandong University,and brings the inspiration and reference to the Shandong University for further development and reform.In the early 20th century, when the government established Shandong Academy, then made a clear university-running idea, that is "Reserve personnel for the world, accumulate prosperity for the state", To train personnel to save the nation from peril as it's responsibility, it seted up to adapt to training of new personnel programs, breaking the traditional model of higher education in China, promoted the formation of modern Chinese higher education and development. Today, "Reserve personnel for the world, accumulate prosperity for the state"is still strongly advocated and followed by the Shandong University, inspiring staff and students of the Shandong University, making the effort and courage to play.In the period of national Shandong University, Yang Zhensheng, Zhao Taimou two principals adhered to the "academic freedom, include all aspects" as the core of the University-running ideas,developed and implemented a series of System measures that would help professors play the role and culture Coordinated development of special talents, to make National Shandong University form a comprehensive university completely in a few years, with the formation of disciplines, Powerful teaching staff, perfect teaching facilities, created the first golden period in the history of the development of Shandong University.After the founding of new China, Hua Gang, Cheng Fangwu two principals adhered to Marxism as guiding ideology of the school, correctly implement the Party's policy toward intellectuals, adhere to the University-running ideas,that is "Teaching is the central task of the school,Combine the teaching and research, promote each other and improve together".which properly coordinated the relationship among three functions, that is"teaching, research and serve society", promoted the teaching quality and academic standards, created another golden age in the history of the development of Shandong University. Two principals, with excellent vision and the courage to blaze new trails, according to the actual situation in school, combining the needs of socialist construction, made the school development plan Scientifically, highlighted the features of the school, promoted the development of schools and had a far-reaching positive impact on school.The University-running ideas of Shandong University is the the results of the process of running a variety of factors impact and integration with each other, the general crystal of Practice and theory summarized by Generations of students and teachers of Shandong University. It promots the development of Shandong University, and will also be the theoretical basis for further development and innovation of the Shandong University.