A Study Of Female In Beijing Participating Sport Based On Social Stratification

Since reform and opening, China has made great sport of women's development, female sports participation in both the number and extent of greatly improved. But compared with other sports, women in sports development is still a relatively weak link. Especially from the view of social stratification, Sports participation of different social stratification varies considerably. In this paper, the use of Weber's stratification theory as a guide, Duncan's socio-economic status with consideration of the table, full use of survey data, To literature,Fieldwork method, Interview, Questionnaire and other methods and statistics, analy the different sectors carefully in Beijing the status of women in sports participation and problems. Including age at different levels of education level, income, occupation of Beijing women and the correlation analysis,made a number of policy recommendations,strive for the further development of female sports and popular reference provides a theoretical basis and countermeasures.With Weber's theory of hierarchical models, female sport in Beijing research and statistical analysis results show that: overall situation from Beijing, the different sectors of the extent of female participation in sports there is a big difference. From the revenue perspective, Beijing, female sports participants, mainly in income levels and less than 1,000 yuan and 1000-2000 yuan; income of more than 5,000 women in the proportion accounted for at least; from the professional point of view, the Beijing women's participation in professional sports Is still to farmers, mainly workers, and white-collar workers, science, education and other professional involved in less physical activity of women; from the perspective of educational background, participation in physical exercise in the educational structure of women in Beijing, Women with high school education, followed by junior high school educated women.However, women in sports participation from different sectors of the projects, venues, organization of view, different social stratification of female participation in sports varies greatly.The current female sports participation in Beijing to explore some outstanding problems, including the following: Overall, the activities of the lack of time, venues, lack of sports instructors, one of the problems involved in the project is more prominent from the comparison between the different hierarchical, income and leisure sports for women in different sectors of the constraints is still large consumption of different levels there is a structural contradiction of female sports, women with lower education background in sports science, innovation is also poor Different sectors of women's sports by the systematic guidance quite different.