| This paper tries to Chinese wushu movement techniques from two basic indispensable components-the "play" and "practice" as the research object, by consulting a large number of many of the literature material tightly around the Chinese martial arts technology "dozen" and "practice" both interdependence, mutual conditions, supplement each other, be short of one cannot relationship, the cognitive style of Chinese countless discuss and study, probes into the development situation of the current wushu. Therefore, from the essential characteristic of Chinese wushu and its unique learning mode analysis combined with modern thinking began, reference to various modem theory, the "dozen practicing martial arts with the importance of" and the feasibility of comprehensive analysis research. Some conclusions:(1) Chinese martial arts is a can best embody the spirit of the Chinese nation and our national culture connotation characteristics of the traditional ethnic sports. Chinese martial art is not only an important carrier of Chinese traditional culture, its itself is the Chinese traditional culture is an important system of subsystems. In globalization accelerated development and world multicultural increasingly competitive today wushu in delegates and spreading the Chinese excellent culture function and function is of great significance.(2) Chinese martial arts career long-term development process by a leftist ideology and athletic sports thought influence so that the martial arts two complement each other, indispensable part of the "play" and "practice" long separation. Lead to today's sanda become more westernized parry, simple "three boxing two legs two falls" sanda technology action is difficult to reflect Chinese martial arts techniques, and the clever and esoteric wushu toward a high, difficult and beauty, new technology direction, refer to gymnastics race to formulate and revise the rules, for no plans to want dozen goals allow wushu original offensive and defensive consciousness, contains HuaQuanXiuTui by desalt became bearing predecessors of actual combat experience many fitness many faults and practiser technology loss, has led to the current wushu theory and technology difficulty in forming the disjointed, wushu practice "hit with" complementary whole.(3) in martial arts technology, martial arts two parts "practice" and "play" is a necessary internal technology ties. "Practice" is "playing" a necessary course of technical skills, is a process of dao, need to test by dozens of martial arts, the realization of "da" with the "practice" martial arts, is "the guide practice" ideal target and eventually reflect, they is technically closely related.(4) modern martial arts reflects reflects the scientism western quantitative knowledge view. This kind of understanding thinking mode tend to ignore people are difficult to use in knowledge obtained what words describe to faith, and faith and not based on logical thinking mode of thinking. Therefore, the modern martial arts should be resumed as soon as possible to the Chinese tradition martial arts mode with the Chinese nation come up, unique, intuitive, empirical overall thinking mode, to realize modern martial arts makes "guiding play" and "practice" combined with become one, let "play" embodies "practice", "practice" better service to "play".(5) "dozen lian combination" is the understanding of Chinese martial arts techniques necessary to differentiate the "bottom line, countless play" is the "practice" martial arts of an imaginary goal is to let the martial arts can follow its own right direction development prerequisite and model, martial arts "practice" is a continuous use body movements comprehension of the essence skillful process, is also a kind of uniting to outside the "play" show martial arts body language, the harmonious development between Chinese martial arts, only to produce and showed the Chinese excellent culture connotation of special series.(6) Chinese martial arts "play" Chinese wushu is to show the important characteristics of the technique level, the Chinese martial arts "practice" is the difference between the world other ethnic identification stone, can highlight more charm of Chinese traditional culture, "dozen lian combination" is feeling the cognitive Chinese martial arts techniques optimal path. |