| Having large population, being shortage of resources per capita relatively and scarcy of reserve resources, China has critical contradiction of population and land. Now and in future, which is a crucial period of building a moderately prosperous society and accelerated industrialization and urbanization, it is unavoidable of encroachment on cultivated land in the urban development and the contradiction between supply and demand of the land will become increasingly intense. In this severe moment, land is still used extensively, inefficiently and disorderly, excessive expansion of new construction land and irrational land use structure still exist.On June 27, 2008, the Ministry of Land and Resources promulgated《Management Rules for Increase and Decrease Connection of Urban and Rural Construction Land》. After this, the pilot program of increase and decrease connection of urban and rural construction land policy lasted eight years at full blast. The connotation of the policy is: on the bases of the whole use of the land, according the request of intensive, we should take the scientifically technology. Through the utilization of the land for construction of rural and town we can achieve our plan which is not adding the building land, not limiting the soil, not decreasing the quality and let the developing land more properly. We should put the countryside soil into order, It contains village soil, factory land, and some abolished land. Through the work, we can find the potential of the countryside building land. Developing means the construction activity starts in town which changes with the rural land that is sorted according the land target.Rural construction land consolidation is the key to implement the increase and decrease Connection policy. Due to lack of unified planning in rural construction, the potential of the rural construction land consolidation is great. At the same time the willing of improving living conditions is Stronger with the promotion of new rural construction. Rural construction land consolidation plays an important role in improving the living conditions of farmers, making the rural ecological environment better, increasing the area of cultivated land, and raising the land use efficiency. Therefore, the article selects rural construction land consolidation as the research topic. Contents of the paper can be divided into four parts:The first part include the first chapter is introduction, which mainly outlines the research's background, significance, methods and current research Progress in related fields, basic theory of the study, the main contents and technical route.The second part consists of the chapterⅡ. Analyzed Linqing urban land utilization status, especially focusing on construction land and farmland dynamic changes. Some issues exist in the following usage of the rural construction land, such as large area occupation of total and per capita land usage, small scale, straggled distribution and uneconomic land using, the poignant phenomenon of irrational usage of land.The third part consists of the chapterⅢand chapterⅣ. Established the calculation model of theoretical potential and realistic potential, and calculated them in Linqing district. It found that the theoretical potential and realistic potential are 6004.54 hectare and 2124.76 hectare in 2020. According to the potential result, it divides into three potential levels.The fourth part consists of the chapterⅤ,chapterⅥand chapterⅦ,is the brief description of rural construction land consolidation pattern. Moreover, it Proceeds in the right of local conditions and in accordance with the actual situation of Linqing. At last, analyzed the existing problems of the rural construction land consolidation under the increase and decrease connection of urban and rural construction land policy and Put forward Suggestions to solve problems. |
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