Research About Revenue Allocation Among Stakeholders Of Energy Performance Contracting Based On Shapley Value

If eliminating backward capacity is the main characteristic of energy conservation and emission reduction in the eleventh "five-year plan" period, so, with greatly reduction of backward capacity in the twelfth "five-year plan" period, the goal of further energy conservation and emission reduction should be achieved by improving energy efficiency, as a new energy saving mechanism based on market, energy performance contracting is extremely significant for realization of our country's energy consumption and pollution reduction targets in the twelfth "five-year plan" period. The Chinese government introduced related policies to promote energy performance contracting, and it will get faster development in the twelfth "five-year plan" period, at the same time, energy performance contracting also meet some problems in the process of popularization in China, distribution of energy saving income is one of the obstacles that hold up the fast development of energy performance contracting. In order to promote the development of energy performance contracting in our country,the problem of energy-saving revenue distribution should be researched and a feasible method should be put forward.From the perspective of the theory of stakeholders, the main stakeholders of energy performance contracting include energy service company, energy-saving enterprise and financial institution, the cooperation of energy service company, energy-saving enterprise and financial institution in implementation of energy-saving projects is not only suitable for the actual condition of our country, but also can promote the development of energy performance contracting in China.Firstly, this paper analyzed the foundation of cooperation among the energy service company, energy-saving enterprise and financial institution, based on the comparison of common methods of revenue distribution in dynamic union, this paper got a preliminary revenue distribution scheme using Shapley value theory, but in the process of cooperation, the risks of energy service company, energy-saving enterprise and financial institution are different, this paper analyzed the risks of energy service company, energy-saving enterprises and financial institution and got the risk factors of them using the combination of Analytic Hierarchy Process and Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation method, and then revised the preliminary revenue distribution scheme using the risk factors, which will make the revenue distribution scheme more in line with the actual situation, at the same time, this paper conducted empirical research with the combination of case.