The Research Of Innovative Thinking Mode Based On History Of Science And Technology

The innovative thinking is the weapon of scientific discoveries and technical invention. It is the bridge that humanity towards the civilized world, and it is power that any country, nation's modernization and towards good future. The history of science is the history of science research of thinking in the perspective of innovative thinking for understanding the nature of innovative thinking, which has the important theoretical and practical significance in understanding the core, evolution, inner logic of innovative thinking.Under the guidance of science and technology, based on the theory of technology innovation of science and technology, this paper makes review and analysis on the relevant theory of scientific discovery and technological invention history of the typical cases, which thinks that the innovative thinking originate from questions, from the subject of different personality. Taking the main body level of knowledge as the foundation, and enlightened by reverse thinking, it is generated by the social production, dialectical thinking pattern of illogic thinking and the logic thinking. It brings us deep philosophical thinking at the same time: innovative thinking is the dialectical to traditional thinking, universal affiliation rule is the foundation of innovative thinking, practice is the source of innovative thinking and power, criticism consciousness is the soul of innovative thinking, and development is the purpose of innovative thinking.Based on history of science and technology, the paper analyzes the application of innovative thinking in the course of scientific discoveries and technical invention by some cases, which can be taken for example on all kinds of creative talents cultivation and potentialities exploration in China. That is also the aim of this paper.