Opportunities, Challenges And Countermeasures Of Construction And Related Industries In "Post Transition-Period" Of China's Entering Into The WTO

The transition-period of construction and the related project service industries of China has finished in December 11,2004. The transition-period of the professional service that including the architectural design service, the engineering service, the centralism engineering service and the urban planning service (except of the city overall plan service) has ended in December 11,2006. With the lapse of time, the construction market of China will certainly to open completely finally and enter the "post transition-period". The competition of construction profession will intensify day by day, the Chinese enterprise will participate in the competition according to the globalized game rule. As the pillar industry of national economy, we have the necessity to discuss how to solve the problem that the architecture industry faces. It is very meaningful to adaptation of our country's architecture industry to worldwide scale's competition and the expansion and development of our own strength.This article utilizes the SWOT analysis method to analyze the superiority and the inferiority, the opportunity and the challenge that the construction and the related project service industry of China faced in the "post transition-period" of WTO in literature search's foundation. The author thought:in the "post transition-period" of WTO, the superiority of the construction and the related project service industry of China includes:good domestic environment of development, superiority of labor force price, geography superiority, technical superiority and capital superiority; The inferiority may induce:inferiority in engineering technology, project management inferiority and human resources inferiority; Along with the open of domestic market and the change of international market environment, the opportunity which our country faces in this profession includes:the marketability advancement of our countries'architecture industry speeds up, the management level enhances unceasingly, the reform step enlarges unceasingly, the market space further expands; The prominent performance of the coexisting challenge is:the impact on the domestic construction market and the present control system of architecture industry, the policy superiority of the domestic construction enterprise is weaken, the competition for talent and outflow aggravates. Based on the above analysis, the author proposed:the government aspect must improve the laws and regulations system of architecture industry, establish a good market environment, protect the domestic market reasonably, implement nimble strategy and construct superiority of the talented person; The enterprise aspect must speed up the strategic adjustment, strengthen scientific innovation, reform the system of management and operation, pay great attention to the brand strategy and sharpen the financing ability.