The Study On Optimization Of Marine Industial Structure Of Guangdong Province

21st century called the " Marine Century ". Due to the rapid growth of world population ,shortage of land resources and development space, so People began to toward the sea, development and utilization of marine, and every coastal country development strategy of development of marine economic growth for the country.In the new century,in order to ensure china's sustained,rapid,healthy and coordinated development,The Chinese Government turn the strategic vision to the ocean,in 2003,The State Council publiced China's first programmatic document guiding the national marine economic development -<National marine economic development program>,proposal to build our country into strategic goal of marine economic power.Under the guidance of this program,coastal provinces and cities formulateand implement the strategy of ocean development vigorously.As early as 2007,Guangdong Province promulgated the 11th five-year marine economic development programme,clearly proposed to construction of a strong marine economically province,and optimization of marine industrial structure development goals,rapid pointed out the objectives and direction of development of the marine economy.In 2009, Guangdong's marine output value reached 680 billion yuan,accounting for 1/5 of the country's total marine economy,over the past 15 years has been keep first consecutivly in china, and become worthy of the first Marine Economy provinces. However, marine economic develop-ment in Guangdong also faces the sea still need to be further improved and optimization of the industrial structure, marine industry in low strength in science and technology, marine resources and environment has been deteriorating and so on.Meanwhile, external facing the pressure of competition in other coastal provinces and cities. as the first marine economy provinces, consider how to resolve their own problem and keep their advantagesin, and from big marine economic province to the strong marine economically province in the intense competition is become an urgent task.Under this background,this paper tries from breadth and depth, on the basis of combining theory with practice,and also based on the principle of integration of qualitative and quantitative analysis,to discussion and study on how to optimize the adjustment of marine industrial structure, enforce Guangdong province complete the strategic changes. This study is divided into five parts: first, definition the concepts of marine economy and marine industry,at the same time analytical study the related industry theory ,to laid a solid theory foundation for the article;second,general analysis marine industries of Guangdong Province, including conditions for the development, current situation, existing problems; third, empirical analysis, objectively analysis the development level,and the change degree and direction of marine industrial structure in Guangdong Province;fourth, in the defined the necessity,practicability(swot),guiding ideology,principles and development targets of the Guangdong's marine industry structure optimization adjustment, Proposed phase and steps of optimization of Guangdong Provincial marine industrial structure;fifth,propose corresponding countermeasures,wish to provide a theoretical basis for optimization and upgrading of the marine industries for Guangdong Province.