Research On The Spatial Structure Optimization Model Of A County Tourism Based On System Theory

Tourism is a sunrise industry which full of comprehensive and integrated, the focus of the tertiary industry. It haves obvious role in cultural, ecological civilization and human development, it can promote to economic and social development. Governments at all levels have to develop tourism as an effective way, which can boom local economy, promote the balanced development of local industry. So the government introduced a variety of policy measures to support the tourism industry.? In the process of tourism development, tourism spatial structure is a key element, it can determine the function of tourism and overall competitiveness. Optimize the structure of tourism space structure is an important mean to increase the tourism competitive, guide the orderly development of tourism, and achieve the gold of freely develop.?The research of tourism spatial structure has also become a hot topic in academic discussions, foreign and domestic experts and scholars in different fields, different perspectives, using different theories on the evolution of spatial structure of tourism, and make a detailed discussion on construction and optimization issues.?The article borrows the theory of systems theory to explain the core elements, correlation and coordination of the spatial structure. It also builds a system conformity model to provide a new perspective on analyzing the spatial structure of tourism.Haimen is an emerging tourist destination in Yangtze River Delta, with a riverside location which near the sea conditions and high-quality natural tourism resources. But the place is still in an initial stage of tourism development, has a development of strong plasticity.?Base on the status quo of Haimen, analyzing the core elements of association and coordination system of the spatial structure, and build the optimization model of tourism spatial structure can effectively guide the development of tourism in the future. On a certain extent, it can promote tourism development towards standardized, scientific and orderly development of the road, with a strong practical significance.This paper is divided into five parts. The first part is an introduction, including background, research significance, research ideas, research framework, research methods and research innovation and so on.? The second part defines the concepts, explains the theory involved, and discusses the system elements of the tourism spatial structure in depth. The third part take Haimen City as a case, detailed analyzing three of the important elements of the subsystem of spatial structure of tourism.?The fourth section presents the optimization ideas, optimization models and assurance measures of Haimen tourism spatial.?The fifth part is a summary of the full text.