Rural And Regional Hollow, Reconfiguration Of Social Space

Three decades of reform and opening up, an unprecedented vigor and vitality wasinjected into China's economy, social and economic development is very rapid, both urbanand rural areas are the main residential settlement in the event of changes. In rural China, withthe implementation of household contract responsibility system and agricultural laborproductivity, there has been a lot of money and labor surplus. With the rapid urbanization andindustrialization, the development has created many jobs, absorbed the surplus rural labor,simultaneously the deregulation of the national household registration system create theconditions for the migrant workers in cities. In this context, the phenomenon of rural hollowincreasingly apparent and is subject to concern.Rural hollow, which essentially in the development process of rural urban transition, dueto rural population "conversion" which cause "people go house empty" and the homestead ingeneral "build a new but not demolish the old", new residence gradually extended to theperiphery, leading to the village land expanded in size and increasing idle waste,which is abad evolution of "space within the outer expansion", emphasizing the rural hollow of a specialform of evolution, whose results produced a hollow village. Hollow in rural land, population,rural industries and infrastructure, essentially the overall degradation of economic and socialfunction in rural area.This phenomenon has had many adverse effects, which brings to serious loss ofcultivated land resources ,be unlikely to improve the overall appearance in rural areas, thedestruction of rural living environment, can not bring real prosperity of the rural economy, thehollow of the unlimited development will lead to many social problems and so on. Theseadverse effects are also common in Shandong Province,which is populous in China, the rapiddevelopment in industrial and agricultural and the wide plain area which Conducive to thedevelopment of hollow, making the obvious contradiction between people and land, theexploitation in land reserve resources is restricted by developed Lack of reserve resources andecological problems. In order to ease the increasingly acute contradiction between people andland, Shandong Province integrates the existing land resources gradually, timely proposes thebuilding of "Center Village"initiative. However, there are many problems in the concreteimplementation and the emergence of opposition from the society Sound.This article is just from this point, selects the viliage called Liangzhui which is inLeling,which has successfully completed the "Center Village "construction of ShandongProvince, on the basis of combing the village in the hollow formed and developed of thehollow remediation potential, summed up in town planning, policy measures, development of agricultural industrialization and social space reconstruction and other aspects of practicalexperience to "Center Village "construction in Shandong Province for reference.The full text of three parts: The first part includes the first, second and third chapter isthe theoretical part, this article describes the background, research methods, significance andrelevance of rural hollow concepts, theories and Control Strategies. The second part includesthe fourth chapter, is the empirical part of the village in the detailed analysis of hollow conebeam formation, based on the summary of the evolution of cone beam village, "village center"building in town planning, policies and measures, agricultural industrialization, social spacereconstruction and other aspects of practical experience. The third part is the conclusion ofthis article. Summary of the full text of the proposed renovation of rural hollow theoreticaland practical value, and specify "Center Village" construction management of rural hollow forreference.