Study On Urban Comprehensive Carrying Capacity Of Key Development Area In Heilongjiang Province

Since the reform and open policy, our country economy acquired the continuous, healthy and rapid development, the development of social fields have also made significant achievements, constantly optimize the urban and rural structure adjustment, the urbanization level continuously improve people's living level, constant improvement. But we also found that in the long-term development process, congenital differences by natural resources environment and national policy orientation two big factors, gradually emerges such urban-rural disparity expand, regional gap is prominent, the economic growth and social development coordination and resource environment and development is not coordination problem urgently solved. In this historical background, proposed and explore the scientific development concept, an opportunity to practice idea of main-functional zones have emerged. As one of the four main body function region the key areas in China, will be the future development of important population and economic concentration areas. But the key development area in the industrialization and urbanization process, must adapt to the new development concept and stage of development request, pay attention to the population, economic and resource environmental photograph harmonious, properly deal with economic and social development and the effective utilization of the resources and ecological environment protection relationship and take a new road of industrialization and urbanization. In the correct guidance of scientific development, the importance of urban capacity has caused the academia and government departments to attention.This paper is divided into four parts:The first part, puts forward the theoretical basis of urban comprehensive carrying capacity of cities, the structure model, the connotation and features of comprehensive carrying capacity brief analysis.The second part, explains the key development function in heilongjiang province regional conditions, the scope, summarized the characteristics of regional social economic development.The third part, the empirical analysis. First of all, constructing evaluation index system, and then choose evaluation method, and finally obtained by mathematical analysis, evaluation result analysis.The fourth part of the key development function in heilongjiang province, analysis the influence factors of comprehensive carrying capacity in heilongjiang province, and puts forward the key development function to promote the urban comprehensive carrying capacity approach.