An Empirical Analysis Of Impact Of Infrastructure On Export Technical Level

The level of infrastructure relates to issues such as a country's production and development of enterprises, the quality of residents'life and social welfare,, it plays an important role in economic development and this external effect has been confirmed by a number of documents. A lot of study concluded that:the infrastructure is one part of the organic component for economic growth, and maintains close ties with the economic growth. Consummate infrastructure is as an "accelerator." for economic growth. Governments increasingly aware of the role of infrastructure on problems such as population growth, international competitiveness, diversify production, and put the development of the infrastructure in the work of the government first.The Chinese government is no exception. Reform and opening up over30years, the level of China's infrastructure developments as leaps and bounds. The total indexes are on top in the world, such·as traffic, transportation, communications, energy and other basic industries. The investments of infrastructure accounted for70%of the total of China's state assets. The short-board constraint to economic growth was significantly decreased. The same period, China's foreign trade has got remarkable achievements and has become the world's third largest trade body. The level of infrastructure is promoting economic growth, the rapid economic growth brings the huge foreign trade, and then in the same period the links between the infrastructure and foreign trade must necessarily exist. However, the technical analyses of the impact between infrastructure and the level of foreign trade still remains a new area, do not establish a relatively complete and authoritative system of theoretical and empirical in the influences of the problem in a more in-depth expertise research. This paper studies the influence of the level of infrastructure to the export trade. Making full use of macro-economic statistical data, under the premise of the new international trade theory based on the new frontier of content, through qualitative and quantitative analysis, a more systematic study of the impact effect of the world's thirty country's level of infrastructure on the technical level of export trade.There are five chapters in this paper. The part one contains the introduction of background explanation, putting forward the content and significance of this study, and then review issues related to domestic and foreign experts and scholars for research results, and finally introduce ideas of this study, frame structure, difficulties and innovations. The second chapter is the related theory on the infrastructure and the technical level of export trade. On the one hand the meaning of the infrastructure, classification and characteristics are described, defined the scope of this study—the economic infrastructure. The other hand, given the measurement methods on computing the technical level of export trade, and get the apposite method in this paper. The third chapter is the micro-level mechanism impact of infrastructure on the technology of the export trade, this part based on the new frontier, namely, the heterogeneity of business models and theoretical analysis how it affects the technical level of export trade, in order to have a realistic empirical analysis and the theoretical basis. Chapter IV uses cross-border data to build empirical analysis of panel data models to analysis the influence between the two main measurement methods include instructions, sample data selection, Metrology and Inspection. Based on Chapter IV, Chapter V get this conclusion:in all equations, the transport infrastructure were significantly positive, the higher the level of transport infrastructure, the technological level of the export trade; The higher the energy infrastructure in developing countries than in developed countries, the role of significant information infrastructure for the export trade of developing countries to enhance the technical level was significantly more effective'than the other levels. This chapter concludes with five-point targeted recommendations, and pointed out the lack of research and prospects.