The Land Reserve Syetem Of Our Country And Financing Problems Research

Our country's land reserve system produced in the1990s, under the background of the reform and opening up, the socialist market economy system reform and land use system reform, it is an important innovation on land management in our country. Our country's land reserve system has developed only ten years of time from its production to now, but its achievements is worth being confirmed, and it has played an irreplaceable role in the economic development of our country and the urbanization process. At the same time, because the time of its development in our country is short, so there are some aspects that are not sound and perfect. Under the current circumstances, the insufficiency of land reserve capital and the single financing channels have the "bottleneck" in restricting the development of our country's land reserve system. Therefore, researching the land reserves financing, expanding financing channels, optimizing the financing structure on the basis of the current development situation of our country's land reserve system will have a very important significance.On the basis of the comparative analysis of the city land reserve system's current development situation at home and abroad, this paper comprehensively utilizes the comparison analysis method, the case method, the literature material method, the experience of research method, and so on. And according to the investigation and research of related aspects, the financing difficulties that our country's land reserve system has faced and the defects of the existing financing mode and financing ways have been put forward. At the same time, references to other countries of the world in the field of land reserve in the financing ways and the successful financing experiences in the other infrastructure construction in our country, from the two aspects of direct financing and indirect financing, this thesis puts forward several financing channels, such as establishing a comprehensive decision-making departments of land reserve, the pre transfer of the land-use right, the land replacement, establishing urban land fund, issuing land reserve financing bonds, etc, and its operation mode, the feasibility and the main obstacles have been analyzed. In addition, the paper also researches the application of the mathematical method-analytic hierarchy process (AHP) in the financing decision of land reserve, proposes the six standards in the financing way for decision-making with analytic hierarchy process, builds the hierarchical structure model of the financing decisions of land reserve, researches the specific operation in detail and explains its application with a case, so as to improve the decision-making mechanism of land reserve agency and optimize the financing structure of land reserve.