Southwest China Border Road Construction Status And Significance Of Research

China's border areas has always been to defend the national sovereignty of the full forward position, It Is he first line of Defense safeguard national security. But also is the integration of political, military as one of the important gateway. Do a good job in the border area development, Related to consolidating border defense and national unity, Related to the policy of opening carry out,In relation to the border area stability and development.Due to historical reasons, Border minority areas are relatively remote and Traffic develops lag, the frontier region of abundant resources cannot be transformed into competitive advantage。Nowadays, Overall national strengh competition which takes economic as basis becomes the focus of world competition, Economic security strategy has become increasingly prominent position there isn't real national safty without econnmic safety。The military frontier has becomes the frontier of reform and opening up,Meanwhile, there are less and less military confrontation,while non—traditional safty problem becomes more and more serious in south-west border area, the poverty of border area is the most serious unsafety element in a country.It seriously hindered the border area social economy development, The border minority area is in poor condition, if the majority of ethnic minority areas in the long-term poverty status,the people there will become nagetive and and Lead to social instability, Not conducive to the national unity.In addition, the traffic development and national defense construction are related, Impact on national security strategy formulation and implementation.Therefore, to solve the border area poverty, development of the economy of border area, to consolidate national defense construction, maintaining the stability of the border areas, The premise condition is to develop traffic facilities, Highway traffic is the most advantageous safeguard. Guangxi and Yunnan in the construction of border highway respect to go in countrywide front row, Therefore, research on the southwest border highway construction is beneficial to the development of sociaty and maintenance of China's borderland stability, and promotion frontier construction level has the extremely important practical and theoretical significance.This paper uses literature analysis and investigation of combining research methods,It consisys of five chapters:the first chapter mainly introduce the reason of choosing this subject and meaning> the related research methods-, research of dynamic.The second chapter mainly introduces China's southwest border administrative divisions^the natural geographic condition and The border area national distribution. And gives an overview of the southwest border two provinces of Guangxi and Yunnan border highway construction Situation.Introduced from the liberation front of the border road construction after the founding of new China has border area highway construction general Situation, And two provincial roads leading to the border of major highways and the main road to foreign countries.The third chapter from the new security view, analysis of the border of Southwest China's peripheral security situation And facing increasingly severe non-traditional security factors.The forth chapter From a geopolitical and geo-economic analysis the border road construction on the military combat readiness, on the modern border construction, on the ethnic development and energy security, on border trade, on border port construction, and on border tourism impact and role.The fifth chapter is the author of the "Sino-Vietnamese border highway "in Guangxi Province (shui kou port) survey, The Sino-Vietnamese border road build on local frontier forces improved living conditions, border patrol is convenient, the local ethnic economic development, to improve the living environment and mode of production, as well as the improvement of border trade and the development of ports, border tourism prosperity to demonstrate border road construction on the frontier economic development and social stability plays an important role and significance.