| Traditional Mountain Scenic Area mostly after the construction of thousands of years, become recognized as the best in retained. As a base for religious activities, they maintain the beautiful natural mountain landscape and ecological environment, and left us a wealth of material and spiritual culture. As the main body of the mountain landscape resources, ecological environment has always been the development of the sum of the objects and specific natural elements. Along with the rapid development of tourism, many of the traditional mountain scenic spot too much to build various types of tourism infrastructure and large-scale road paving. Not only the mountain the face of destruction, but also increases the activity of human disturbance that it destruct the scenic area and beautiful ecological environment and landscape resources. Therefore, this topic is the main purpose that how to optimize the ecological protection of natural and cultural landscape resources in the development of a reasonable layout of the space.This article is the main object of study of the spatial layout of the structure of the traditional Mountain Scenic Area. Ecological and environmental protection theory is introduced to optimize the system of the Scenic Area Distribution Structure. To summed up the impact of their ecological environment protection and ways to optimize. And ecological protection features of the different structural types of case studies, the formation of the method and applied to the study of practice to complete the adjustment of existing case practice.The articles focus on four levels. First of all, it is trying to study and analysis the types and characteristics of the spatial layout structure of traditional mountain scenic. There are start from the origin and nature of the characteristics for the traditional mountain scenic area, summarized by the study of the spatial layout. The layout and structure characteristics of different types of traditional mountain scenic area space, and its influencing factors and ecological relevance to the introduction of the ecological and protection entry point. Secondly, it is the summary of the exploration of space theory and methods of ecological and environmental protection for the Mountain Scenic Area. Combined with traditional ecological protection, respectively, starting from the ecology and landscape ecology, analysis of space theory and the effect of the spatial layout structure, and summed up ecological protection planning topics, the provides a theoretical basis for paper. Next the layout structure of the space of ecological and environmental protection based on the traditional Mountain Scenic Area. By analysis of the ecological environment of the traditional mountain scenic, summed up the space layout and structure of ecological and environmental protection, and proposed the ecological impact of human disturbance in the structure of spatial layout, as well as different spatial layout of the structural types of ecological and environmental protection features. Landscape ecology is role of ecological protection, for spatial layout structure to optimize the adaptation. Finally, attempt to analyze the case under the different structure types and the application of practical cases. The stances of different types of analysis:demonstration of their space layout characteristics on the protection of ecological environment, which the formation of theory, the final application to the study of the case at this stage practice to guide the planning and design and protect the ecological environment.This article by demonstrating and strive to raise the following insights:First, there are divided into the structure type though of research on space layout. Second, through analysis of the ideology of traditional ecological protection that ecological and environmental protection theory, and proposed insufficient. Third, by studying the space layout of the structure of the ecological environment, different types of ecological protection features. |
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