Architectural Design Study On NO.2Primary School In Ziyang

The county of Ziyang located in southern part of Shannxi province, the north side of Daba mountain. It is surrounded by three mountains, Lantau Peak, Micang and Daba, and two rivers Han and Ren joint inside the county which formed its unique geographic style. The downtown of Ziyang reveals a type of natural developing mountainous town, its special town style, its mountainous basin and "immigrant culture" makes up its unique local environment which was reflected on its architectures. For thousands years of evolution and transforming, the architectures of Ziyang formed its own way of constructing, corresponding the local environment and its space pattern conforms to the spirit of local mountains and rivers, and respects to the local culture.The construction of NO.2primary school in Ziyang is one of the important project of its quality education reform. As a typical small impoverished mountainous town, ZiYang education is facing a typical problem of development of quality education. The poor economic development, the urban infrastructure construction of relatively backward and the extremely deficient of education resources are the major problems which restricted development of its education. Influenced by the factors of economic conditions, restrict of construction land, and education needs, the construction of ZiYang second primary school plays an important strategic role in the evolution of quality education. This paper as a project summary of the research has guiding significance for ZiYang foundation education facilities on construction, the building design method and the mode of city development.This paper studies on mountain architecture and design method of primary school building, bases on fully investigation and surveys on the natural ecological, social and ecological, construction characteristics from the entire ZiYang area. Through the investigation and pre-analysis, we set up the targets of social functions of the second ZiYang elementary school; Focus on general engineering design practice process, we systematically adjust the phases of arrangement and engineering design, put forward the difficult problems in all project design phases, explores specific problems of mountainous elementary school; Based on the literature research and field investigation, we analyzed the potential locations for the project, from which we put forward the specific design basis of the Ziyang second primary school, including: regional design, building grounding design, campus planning and layout design;the building functional organization and streamline design;building structure and safety design; style of architecture design; Architectural details node design; campus environment design, etc. In addition, we discuss the design method for ZiYang mountain building construction of instruction meaning. Finally, at the end of the article we take part in part of the project ZiYang second primary school with other units, summarize the influence on the architectural design, propose collaboration principles between each unit.