Space Construction Of Scenic Based On Anti-Japanese-War Historic Sites In Chongqing

As the provisional capital in China during wartime, in eight years, Chongqing has very great historical responsibility, but also one of the birth place of Anti-Japanese Culture as the core of Anti-Japanese Patriotism. And from November19,1937to May5,1945, can say, just a7and a half years, laid the foundation of modern Chongqing city. During the period, Chongqing is a core city of politics, economics and culture in China. A large number of Anti-Japanese War Historic Sites left in Chongqing at that time, which is a great cultural heritage today.With the development of global economic integration, as well as the western culture’s strong position, resulting in global city and architecture is convergent, lost cultural characteristics. With the deepening of cognition of cultural heritage, the citizens began to pay attention to the importance of city context, began to search for and find the history and characteristics around the city them live, trying to rebuild the image of the city. City image is the forms of city cultural. While the city cultural space and city context closely related. In the period of Anti-Japanese War in Chongqing, the Anti-Japanese War Culture has a unique and distinctive features, and after the liberation, Chongqing experienced planned economy and market economy period, the city regine and spatial patterns have changed a lot, the Anti-Japanese War Historic Sites in city space has become increasingly obvious trend to isolated, have not formed with the integral city cultural landscape. But their existence is after all the Anti-Japanese War cultural history, the Anti-Japanese War Historic Sites and surrounding environment carrying the history and culture of Provisional Capital Chongqing, should be protected and developed. At the same time, the historic sites are often located in the old town, also faced with the texture destroy, bad environment, short of public space and municipal facilities. Therefore, development and utilization of the Anti-Japanese War Historic Sites has become the key problem of Anti-Japanese War Culture preservation and the way of surrounding environment improvement.People hope to preserved cultural relics, and can simultaneously improve the region located, finally forms the typical characteristics of the city appearance based on Anti-Japanese War Culture of historical environment in Chongqing. And then, was derived the development of surrounding area. As the reasons of that, formed the idea of space construction of Scenic based on Anti-Japanese-War Historic Sites in Chongqing. The space construction of Scenic based on Anti-Japanese-War Historic Sites in Chongqing is attracted with historic sites protection, development and utilization, the continuation of the context of city, city economic and cultural development, and city spatial structure planning is also closely connected. Based on the research of existing historic sites and its surrounding environment, the space construction of the Scenic based on the Anti-Japanese War Culture Historic Sites is the focus of the study. The Anti-Japanese War culture space is not only refers to the historical environment and the city space, but also refers to the historical sites, including city environment, social life, with cultural significance of humanistic landscape system. This thesis hopes to study the space construction of the Scenic based on the Anti-Japanese War Culture in Chongqing, as far as possible to coordinate the historic sites protection and the reconstruction and development of Chongqing city.