Research On The Scale Parameter Of Railway Passenger Station

With economic and social’s sustainable development in China, railways play a key role in comprehensive transportation system, railways ushered the golden age of development. With the large scale of railway passenger station building, determine the scale of station reasonably is urgently to be solved.It is worth for us to study the the maximum aggregation and passenger flow volume which is the key point to decide the station scale.The main contents are as follows:1.According to the station’s city level, the railway passenger station is divided into provincial level station, prefecture-level cities, county-level city station station. According to the railway’s line type, the railway passenger station is divided into high speed railway passenger station, intercity railway passenger station, ordinary speed passenger station and suburbs railroad passenger station.2. Summarized the definition, calculation methods and influence factors of the maximum aggregation and passenger flow volume, presented the problems on calculation method and relationship between them.3. On the one hand, studied the relationship bitween the scale parameter and station building scale; on the one hand, identified the passenger stations and mixed passenger and freight station’s building area index by collecting the actual multiple station data.4. Put forward that use the maximum aggregation to calculation the scale of waiting room, ues passenger flow volume to check public zone of the channel, the quantity and carrying capacity of floor, calculating the number of the ticket window and other service facilities, at last summarized the station area calculation formula.Through the analysis and research, the paper summarized the definition, calculation methods and Influence factors of the maximum aggregation and passenger flow volume, summed up the station building area index range through a large number of actual cases, finally in view of the current railway passenger station’s characteristics, put forward a new calculation formula for station scale, hope it will be helpful for railway passenger station construction practices.