The Research On Essential Drug Promoting Policy

The establishment of essential drug policy of China’s medical and health system reformis an important content, but also to reduce the price of drugs, solve people "sees a doctordifficult, expensive" is one of the most important measures. The essential drugs is social allresidents in the medical process is the most important, the most basic, essential drugs. In2009January, the State Council adopted the new medical reform program puts forward ourcountry clearly to want at the beginning of2011the establishment of essential drugs policy,priority and focus on the protection of essential drugs. In2009August, China officiallylaunched the essential drugs policy.Now, our country the essential drugs policy has been gradually established anddeveloped, but in the development process has encountered some problems. Based on thestudy of the essential drugs policy in China’s advance, taking Nanjing city as the researchobject, the system analysis of Nanjing city essential drug system carried out in the problem ofexistence at the same time, put forward to build the basic drug from the production oftransport to use sales comprehensive management model on the basis of perfecting theessential drugs policy’s countermeasure and the suggestion, it has a certain theoretical andpractical value.The full text around the following five parts to launch the discussion：the first partintroduces the research background and research significance, research contents and researchmethods, related theoretical research status at home and abroad as well as the innovation andinadequacy. The second part from the essential drugs concept, the basic drug list and the listof essential drugs selection criteria and other aspects of the essential drugs policy correlationconcept, and also expounds the significance of implementing essential drugs policy. The thirdpart introduced our country1979started from the essential drugs formulation work since,essential drugs policy advancing course and essential drugs policy implementation in Nanjingcity. The fourth part is the focus of Nanjing essential drugs policy problems in theimplementation process, performance in basic medicine with, use of antibiotics use ratio,proportion, government financial subsidies are still insufficient. The fifth part is the focus ofthis paper, according to the fourth part of the analysis of the problem, put forward reasonablecounter measures and suggestions. Recommendations from the production link of improvingthe essential drugs delivery system, standardize doctors prescribing behavior priority use of essential drugs limit antibiotic drug use, and gradually increase the proportion of essentialdrugs use increased especially essential drugs using proportion of public hospitals, thegovernment subsidy paid timely and increase the essential drugs policy publicity and otheraspects to improve.