Research On The Traffic Of Yangzhou And Poetry-writing In Tang Danasty

In Tang Dynasty, Yangzhou was the largest land and water transportation hub, but also the famous international port. With its unique geographical conditions, Yangzhou got the achievements of its unparalleled advantage of the traffic. Yangzhou, near the Yangtze River, control the Grand Canal, and nearby the sea, which decided it’s leading position in the Yangtze River, canals and sea shipping. The southern suburbs of Yangzhou Yangtze River, commonly known as the Yangtze River, Yangtze Tianjin and guazhou, crossing the two key position to communicate the north and south, converging around the boats, both mighty boat for carrying grain to the capital team, also hanging by a thread merchant ships, passenger ships. The Guazhou transition, the Yangtze Tianjin coming and going, the traffic volume, are also important Postal establishments. The Emperor presided over the north-south canal dug, joins from the Central Plains and south of the Yangtze River, Yangzhou happens in the Canal and the Yangtze River Interchange, as the trend of the control briefly. Canal runs through the city, from the city of northeast cornel Bay inflow, outflow City, the southern suburbs of guazhou crossing on the development of of Yangzhou transportation, economic, political and other far-reaching. Tang Dynasty Yangzhou offshore, the tide had poured into the city official River. Yangzhou is a famous port of the "Maritime Silk Road", from Japan, Silla, and Persia, a large food envoys, businessmen and monks, in Yangzhou landing or residence.Tang Dynasty Yangzhou "Business exchanges, ship by without a break, business travel in the" business "one or the other, the literati-based" trip "the station the other half of the country. Streams of the literati in Yangzhou, is the fundamental condition of the Tang Dynasty, Yangzhou poetry writing. The poet of the Tang Dynasty in Yangzhou Streams roaming, Official Travel and blending travel three poets. Tang Dynasty literati fashion of roaming, roaming the trend is from north to south, roaming mainly in the south. Roaming the south,"Wu Yue hub Yangzhou must pass through. Early Tang Dynasty poet roaming in Yangzhou Lu Zhaolin, Liu Xi Yi, Hao Ran, ancestral chants, Liu Shen virtual, Li Bai, Cui Hao, etc., there are many less well-known young scholar, they mostly do not fame or fortune commoner; In addition, the rover in some of the parties themselves poets. Since the mid-Tang, Streams in Yangzhou mostly been an official poet, including local officials in Yangzhou poet, crossing the relegation poet and Lower Dir mothering literati (because of "official science" also belong to the "Official Travel", so include including Li Duan send Wei wide Dir owned by Yangzhou rather pro poem:"Tour official, empty return, floating the Huai one Yanqiu.") Third itinerant poet apartment tour poet. And roaming, been an official poet, is most often travels to Yangzhou. Roaming poet and they are not the fame, and the latter. The poet in the situation of the of Yangzhou apartment tour there in exile, Yu Ye Both, in reality, it is the same:to make a living.Direct outcome of the Tang Dynasty poet in Yangzhou was Streams poetry. In addition, there was Farewell Poems. Streams and farewell poem to stay in other poems, by the author’s Statistics, is about one-third of the total Yangzhou poetry. The Yangtze and Guazhou crossing, is many brigade official in the north and south and downstream Scholars, the only way known to the world, has also spawned a an excellent river line poem ". Jiang-line poem of the Tang Dynasty Yangzhou, the early Tang Dynasty, Liu Xi Yi, Meng, Li Bai, Liu Shen virtual Wang Changling, ancestral chants, in the late Tang Wei Yingwu muddy Li Duan, Quan Deyu, Liu Yuxi, Li Shen, Xu, Zhang Hu and other poets and constantly open up, and achieved considerable success, on the Chang Jiang (Yangtze River), the United States of Mind, is also worthy of a book. Sui embankment and Sui Liu, is a marker for pedestrians along the canal (near the river) south of Yangzhou journey unforgettable., So called because it is built in the Sui kaihe Sui embankment, embankment Liu so called Sui Liu. Relations between the Emperor and Yangzhou, Yangzhou in the vicinity of embankment Sui, Sui Liu, also the most watched. Since the early Tang to the late Tang, three hundred years, Wang Ling Ran, Li Yi, Bai, Xu Hun, Zhang Hu, Li Shang-yin, Du Mu, Wang compliance, Xu Tong, Yin, Pi Rixiu, Lishan Fu, Qin Tao Yu, Wu Rong is constant for the the Bian embankment and Sui Liu Eulogies, leaving twenty one passed down the old masterpieces. Sui embankment Liu also is becoming a typical poetic images to be attached to the special historical meaning, of course, reflects the "The Book of Songs" since thorns traditional, but the kingdom of the Tang dynasty and potential decline as well as intellectuals and general pessimism, are closely related.