A Study On Yuzhou Dialect Auxiliary

YuZhou dialect of mandarin Nan Lu. Previous research YuZhou dialect in speech more vocabulary, grammar very little. Based on the investigation and collection of a large corpora based on the comparison of description and the method of the auxiliary YuZhou dialect to system research. Full text divided into six parts:Introduction part Mainly introduces YuZhou dialect geography and culture and dialect research situation, the paper YuZhou dialect auxiliary research of purpose and meaning, asked thesis writing methods and the source language.The first part mainly described the structure auxiliary "Li" and some of the mandarin no about "Li" fixed format."Li" in the sentence respectively show set in shape, and fill relationship of, still can form "Li" word phrase.In "Li" word fixed format,"A Li B Li’format significance is equivalent to the" and...... And "and" no matter...... All ", and And "A Ya A Li," table of the format of the state action for usageThe second part discusses the dynamic auxiliary "Zhu","Liao","Le2","Guo"And some of the characteristics of table tense tongues fixed structure."Zhu" in YuZhou dialect as auxiliary, sense also mean action is on, the state of the watch is continuous, used in table time points after the verb, mean purpose, mean way attachment."Liao" in the verbs with general table behind that action is finished, or watch the movement finished.Watch the action complete, instead of "Guoi" usage, have "has already been completed meaning."Guo" the mandarin and dynamic auxiliary" a "different, only mean happened, don’t watch the ending of action, table the ending of action, YuZhou dialect with" Le,"usage.Finally, also discussed such as:"VVV, VVV","VXX, VXX","V ZhuV Zhu," and some of the fixed format of table tense usage. The third analysis the plural auxiliary "Men"and"[tci(?)24]".YuZhou dialect"[tci(?)24]" as a plural auxiliary directly used for the personal pronouns.In addition "[tci(?)24]" extensions to discuss "[iu(?)]" auxiliary dialect.."[iua]" can replace auxiliary "a" for auxiliary or line sound phenomenon.The fourth film discusses the tone auxiliary "Li" and other auxiliary tone."Li" besides do a structure auxiliary besides, still be tone auxiliary, use in a sentence the equivalent of mandarin modal auxiliary "De" and"Ne "usage, when "Li" usage is equivalent to the "De" mandarin, words must be added after" Li";when" Li "usage is equivalent to modal particle"Ne".In addition, also discussed other dialects characteristic of the usage of the modal particles, such as "Lou","Me"etc.The fifth part mainly described the other auxiliary use.Metaphorical auxiliary "Yang","Li Yang" YuZhou dialect in aestheticism of use.Table GaiShu auxiliary "Ba" appeared in the auxiliary "Ge" or "Yue" behind."Xie" in YuZhou dialect in tense auxiliary,watch action happened in the past of a point in time or period, meaning for "once the time...".There are other auxiliary, like "Lai" and "Duo","Gei","Lian" usage and the dialect auxiliary "Lou","Ye Xing","Tuo Le" usageThis article through to the auxiliary YuZhou dialect in the grammatical level systematically description, YuZhou dialect of the "structure utterances" and "dynamic utterances","plural utterances","metaphorical utterances","other auxiliary" and related format for analysis. Through to the mandarin compare directly, show YuZhou dialect auxiliary of the particularity of usage.