Zhoukou Dialect Auxiliary Research

The thesis detailedly researched the HeNan ZhouKou dialectal usage and law,which based on the practical survey of the HeNan ZhouKou dialect,used the synchronic description and compared with other dialects, and with the modern Chinese Mandarin Chinese comparison method,mastered a lot of material and illustrative sentences.At first,the thesis sketched out the HeNan ZhouKou geographical position,cultural background and dialectal belongness.Then,I mainly introduced auxiliary words used frequently and characteristicly in ZhouKou dialect,such as"lei]"、"[ge]"、"[zhu]"、"[l(?)][liau]"、"[sha(?)]"、"[guo]"、"[m(?)g]"、"[m(?)n]"[lian]",and so on.In the thesis,I classified these auxiliary words as Structure auxiliary、 Metaphorical auxiliary、Tense and Aspect auxiliary、May auxiliary、Tone auxiliary.From the whole thesis,"[lei]" is a focal point that I discussed,because of its’ variety of functions and formes fixes,as many as nian.Then,I discussed the usage of "[ge]"as Structure auxiliary;the usage of [zhu]"、"[l(?)][liau]"and"[sa(?)]"as Tense and Aspect auxiliary and May auxiliary;the usage "[ai]"and"[m(?)(?)]"as Tone auxiliary.At last,I discussed the usage of other auxiliary words.