The Multi-Dimensional Analysis Of The Opposite Words"Hao"、"Huai"

This paper bases on cognitive linguistics, markedness theory and the three planes of knowledge to made a more comprehensive investigation about the opposite words "hao" and "huai".The first chapter is the introduction, which includes the research purposes, objects, meanings, methods and the current situation of the predecessors’research, in addition it also giving brief explanation of the resources in corpus, which are used in this paper.Chapter two is the semantics to analyse about the opposite words "hao" and "huai", which are about the original meaning and the extended meaning. And it summarized the meaning about "hao" and "huai" of semantic development.Chapter three is the view about sentence structure, when the opposite words "hao" and "huai" for subject, predicate, object, attributive, adverbial, complement, and central word, made a detailed analysis. And analyse "hao" composition with adverbs ingredients,"huai" composition with verbs and adjectives ingredients in function.In chapter four we observe the opposite words of "hao" and "huai" on the developments inspection, analysis of their communication, emphasizing and the convergence functions, etc. Use the relevant linguistic knowledge and comparison of the data analysis techniques to inspect the frequency of using about "hao" and "huai" in Modern Chinese and the morpheme word-formation on asymmetry.Finally, we summarize the content of the whole text, and point out the drawbacks in it.