The Study On Yuansijia’s Painting Inscription Poems

The Han Literati were ignored by the Yuan Dynasty Court. Which make them produce the mind of Staying away from politics. Then they hided into the literary. Political misfortune achieves the art on the resplendence. Among them the Yuan Dynasty painting is a good example. Under the guidance of the painting, painting inscription poems relying on the painting get a same prosperity. The four artists was an important group of Yuan Dynasty painting. The traditional research focused on them is Painting techniques and the Artistic achievement.but their painting inscription poems didn’t get the attention they deserved. Through reading the literature of Yuan Ming Qing Dynasty, the author arranged and analyzed the painting inscription poems of the four seriously. It will do a comparative Study from the point of Yuan Dynasty culture. It want to explore how the Life experiences、outlook on life、values、Cultural character to affect the four’s Literary creation in the Special social-political and cultural situation.The article is primary divided into four parts. The preface is a primer.It introduces the development relations between the Ancient Chinese Poetry and Ancient Chinese Painting, and the development of painting inscription poems in Yuan Dynasty. Followed by the preface is the first chapter. It summarize the four’s life deeds and the recording situation of their painting inscription poems.The second chapter analyses the arts and culture environment of the painting inscription poems creation. It consists of three parts. The popular seclusion Atmosphere lead to the "you yu qiu he"become the art motif in poetry and painting fields. And how to put these into practice in Yuansijia’s painting inscription poems. How the poem and painting exchange among Yuansijia and The prevalence of Literati Party to affect the Yuansijia’s painting inscription poems creation.The third chapter mainly investigates the theme of the Yuansijia’s painting inscription poems. As a result of the popular seclusion the prevalent Taoism、the literati Tour visit frequently. The theme expressed as seclusion painting inscription poems、Immortal and Taoism painting inscription poems、presenting painting inscription poems. In the process,because they have different character、 temperament、experience, then make painting inscription poems show different meanings.The last chapter emphasizes a comparative study on the artistic characteristics. The author will choose the Poetic genre、reduplication、allusion、imagery to study. The application of Poetic genre embodies the poem art in Yuan Dynasty. It also reflects the Inevitability of the poem of Yuan Dynasty in the ancient Chinese poem history development. The reduplication reflects the feature of painting inscription poems on the basis of painting. Allusion and imagery were the field which can best embodies the four’s art temperament and Literary characteristics.The traditional study perhaps focused on individual studies, or took the painting as the subject, and Poetry in a subsidiary position. The author will take a literary perspective, make a comparative study on the basis of the cohort study, show the common feature of Yuansijia’s painting inscription poems under the social environment. Because of Yuansijia were People who have different ideological. And they are independent persons.It caused the character of the same in differences, which is the real charm of the literary creation.