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Discuss Su Shi’s Thought In Literature And Art Through Studying His Ci-Fu Creation

Posted on:2013-07-06Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y ZhaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2235330377452247Subject:Ancient Chinese literature
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Relative to the study of Han Fu on the Fu history, Song Fu research is apparentlythe weak link. As a most versatile poet in Northen Song Dynasty, Su Shi is not onlyan outstanding litterateur, thinker and politician, but also a great calligrapher and afamous painter. He has got excellent achievements in aspect of poetry, essays,calligraphy and paintings. As a leading writer in the Fu circles, Su shi made everyeffort for the diversification and individuality of the artistic style. Some of Su shi’s Fuare very philosophical, including the poems of chanting things, of reasoning, ofwriting the scenes, of narration. Quality of a public institution such as a deepknowledge of the lofty, and the microscopic academic, so filling in an article in thediscussion, both straightforward bold and unconstrained, effect of work have strictlifelike.His creative fusion of ancient and modern ideas which impact the late NorthernSong Dynasty poetry creation. Su Fu discards the old ways in favor of original ideasand wider ranges of subjects writing in prose form. He prefer poetic styles and plainlanguage.But nowadays most attention has been paid to its content or discussion theliterary ideology, a few people to research rules of rhyming or Fu innovation.Rhymed Fu regulated prose-poetry is an important form of Fu-style literature. Itoccupy an important position in the literary world.Su shi not only summarized the laws of creating Fu, but also made an importantcontribution to the study of Fu. By discuss the rigid prosodic prose of Su shi, wecould know better about the origin, development and styles of rhymed fu.Su shi is the focus of modern and contemporary classical literatureresearch.According to roughly statistics, since the20’s, thousands of the literatureresearch covering many area has published by the domestic newspapers, and the writings about Sushi’s including the evaluation of his political attitude, literaryachievements and the collection of his words is also considerable. To some extent, wehave obtained lots of achievement in data collection, appreciation, comments and theaspects.In addition to Su Shi’s Wen Fu, there are few researchers to investigate his otherworks and not many related works are published. The scholars in academic circlestend to research Su Shi’s odes as a part of the ode history of song dynasty or classifyhis ode works into Lv Fu or Wen Fu and other styles to discuss. Therefore, there israrely special project research on Su Shi’s odes.The relevant academic research focus primarily on the impact of Su Shi’s odes tothe entire history of odes, the spirits of Confucianism and Taoism embodied in SuShi’s odes as well as the ideological content of his odes and so on.The literatures and dissertations which already published have provide manynew perspectives and helpful materials for the study on Fu of Su Shi, but most ofthem focus on its text features and the comparative study between Su Shi and scholarsfollowing him. Few research his works by combining his literature thought and idea,nor are there any dissertations systematically sorting out and analyzing acceptanceand evaluation of Su Shi’s Fu. From these aspects, many more studies can be carriedout.the main content of this paper:The rigid prosodic prose(Lv Fu)the mostwritings of such a literary genre were concerning politics;only gifted literati couldsucceed in writing such a literary genre;the imperial examinations by means of rigidprosodic prose and their influence upon the literature in the Song DynastyTrying to talk about the viewpoints on writing of Su shi(Pian Fu\Sao Fu)Su shi, with his wealth of art practice and art of literary theory commanded theSong Dynasty;he represents the essence of Chinese classical aesthetics. To discussthe relationships of Sushi’s Fu(such as the rigid prosodic prose,the Wen Fu and soon)and viewpoints on writing of Su shi, we could better understand Su shi’sviewpoints about Fu. writing smoothly and naturally;conveying the meaning Sushi once said that a good art should naturally go out like water, the best writercould describe whatever he saw, express whatever he thought about. That was socalled ‘cida’ theory.We will also find out the culture background and philosophy baseof this theory.Sushi once said that the best artist should forget his brush or his pen when he wasdrawing or writing,just like that God was telling him how to do all the time.Expressing the true feelings.Sushi have an aim to write only when he can’tcontrol himself.Being haven an effect of Confucianism benevolence and socialization,he thought literature must express its critique at length and express the true thought ofauthor. To achieve the purpose, it must remedy and save the world, against themagnificent form and being short of full content.So only the writer who have fullemotion, much accumulation, profound thinking, full artistic expression andlong-term practice could do it.Withered and quietly elegant of theory: withered outside abundant inside, peacefulbut beautyAfter Su shi’s Middle-age, basis on his creating practice and the perspectiveabout other poets’ works, he established the famous theory of withered and quietlyelegant in the field of poetry. His withered and quietly elegant of theory developedfurther ancient poetry of our country that advocated prosaic theory. Furthermore, itproduced the influence of our descendant’s poem.By discuss the relationship of Su shi, Su zhe and Su’s following scholars to studythe Fu’s style of themNorth–Song was an important stage in the history of an ancient literary from,theancient literary form from Su shi, Su zhe and Su’s following scholars was animportant part of the works created in middle-later period of North-Song.Wen Fu:the formation of Wen fu;the theoretic explains of Wen Fu;the value andstatus of Wen Fu in history of Fu;Sushi was in favor of original ideas and widerranges of subjects.Writing in prose form,he prefer poet style and plain language;It isthought that the three aspects have relationship;the tendency to argumentation,thetransformation of Confucian Renaissance and imperial examination system from poems and Fu’s orientation to strategy and argument-orientation, and theargumentation of fu’s.Argumentation is an important feature.<First Fu On Red Cliff><Second Fu On Red Cliff>Nothing hereafter would be worthy of our envy! Further more, between heaven andearth, everything has its own master, and as for that which does not belong to me, Iwould never deign to take even if it was a hair.However, the light wind over the river,the bright moon between the mountaintops would either come to our ears as sound orencounter our eyes as colors.No taboos against enjoying them to our hearts’ content.They are inexhaustible a bounty from Nature, ready to be shared by you and me.”Through Su shi’s literarure thoughts,study his Ci-Fu.Through he literarythought and theory reflected from the ‘Withered and quietly elegant of theory’,‘cida’theory and his scattered theory of art, poetics and letters materials, demonstrate thecharacteristics of the Lv Fu, Wen Fu and so on.Through<the chronological of Su shi>and other materials, clear up the writing time and background of the Fu. Analyse thebackground at that time and the situation of Su shi’s thought to deeply understand thethoughts expressed from this Fu.In the aspect of materials collected, make full use of <the four books>,<materials study of Su shi>, and so on, so that can widely collect and clear up thecomment of sushi’s Fu at every age. Study his acceptance situation at every age, andexplore the reasons from his Fu ’s artistic characters and social background to have acomplete understand for sushi.
Keywords/Search Tags:Su Shi, Fu, Su shi’s thought in literature and art
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