The Aesthetic Feature Inheritance Research About The Jian Kiln Black Porcelain Tea Cup Of The Song Dynasty

Tea cups, growing out of nothing, from shared ones to private ones, becoming more and more dedicated, is a miniature and representative in the evolution process of tea sets. Tea cups in the process of development have interaction with the historical background, social environment and the tea culture in different times. Chinese tea culture has gone through a long period of formation, witnessed the prosperous Tang and Song Dynasties and the tortuous Ming and Qing Dynasties. The development of tea culture changes with the rise and fall of a dynasty.The Song Dynasty is one of the most prosperous periods of the Chinese tea culture and the ceramic tea sets of the Song Dynasty have also written his own brilliant brushstroke in the ceramic history of China, among which the Jian Kiln Black porcelain tea cups are the most striking one of them. The article first summarized the aesthetic features of the Jian kilns porcelain tea cups of the Song Dynasty in the shape, function, color, meaning and etc. through the study of the classical Jian kilns porcelain tea cups such as in the rabbit fur glazed tea cups, partridge feature spot glazed tea cups and fambe tea cups, The article focused on the study of inheritance and development of Chinese contemporary ceramic and Japanese tea cups to Jian kilns porcelain tea cup to analyze cases in connection with the inheritance in terms of shape, function, color, meaning and other factors in the contemporary tea set design. Finally, this article reflected on and explored the development and innovation of the Jian kiln black porcelain tea cups to bring new thoughts in the aspect of design.On one hand, this article comprehensively summarized the aesthetic features of the Jian kilns porcelain tea cups. On the other hand, the author gave out his own view and opinion on an academically controversial problem as to whether oil droplet glazed tea cups and feature spot glazed tea cups are of the same variety on the basis of literature material related to the Jian kilns porcelain tea cups available in China, collections in the museums and field investigations to the historic site of Jian kilns. Finally, the author also put forward some tentative suggestion s on the innovative design of contemporary Jian kilns porcelain tea cups, In the hop of the future works to verify.