"Poems Expressing Wills" To " Poems Endowed With Feelings " Transformation Of The Research

In the development of Chinese ancient literary theory," poems expressing wills "is the earliest description of the essence of the literary works, reflecting the functionof the literature on the social moral cognition from the pre-qin to han dynasty."poems expressing wills " in the ancient literary appeared in many kinds of form, like"expressing chanting""spirit inverse ambition"" poems expressing wills " and so on.But the meaning of “wills” is quite different from the “wills” in modern Chinesecontext, and the ancient Chinese context also change constantly, until" Preface of MaoPoems" in han dynasty put forward " poems, volunteers of the wills", stating clearlythat the content of the poem is "wills", and in accordance with the theory " poemsexpressing wills" in the Wei,Jin Dynasties, and leading "expressing chanting" to "poems expressing wills ", having a profound influence on later literary theory "poetryexpress will".Qu yuan "working lyric" is for "poems endowed with feelings " the prophet ofideas. In the han dynasty when Confucianism is popular, the concept "poemsexpressing wills" gradually deepened, and the emergence of the "emotion" for"ambition", the "expressing wills" to "endowed with feelings" create conditionschange. With Confucianism and the decline of Confucianism, and the awakening ofthe conscious, poetics, and "poems expressing wills" own limitations, under theinfluence of many factors, finally being bold denied han Confucian ideas about poetryconcept of the tendency, and recognize that poetry aesthetic characteristics, putsforward the "poems endowed with feelings", the poetic concepts broke through to thehan dynasty from the pre-qin "poems endowed with feelings" social ethicalrequirements and "the ritual" the standard, prompted poetics more consistent withtheir own return to the track of development, with a generation of the significance ofthe atmosphere, and has great influence on later generations.In the process of its development since poetics,"poems endowed with feelings "said although not completely abandoned " poems expressing wills" say in social andpolitical care, but has become an important proposition’s poetics of constantly beingdiscussed and development forward.