To Explore And Analyse "Poems Expressing Wills" Under The Theorv Of Ritual

As for the theory of "poetry","poems expressing wills" the earliest explanation,has been for the scholars at all times and in all countries.For such a historical topic,if we want to make new achievements,we must make use of new angle of view.In this paper,the author has been in Anthropology "ritual" theory of inspiration,trying to re interpret the "poems expressing wills" of the traditional interpretation,starting from the"Book of Songs" as a kind of "the rites and music" rooted in the cultural background of the "political ceremony" of the practice,to explore the "poetry" as a dialogue mechanism.That is a political ceremony in the Western Zhou Dynasty culture in the history of existence.This paper is divided into four parts:introduction;the history of the theory of ritual;ritual character of "the rites and music";the practice"of poems expressing wills" as "political ceremony".In the introduction part,the author reviews the research status of "Book of Songs",and in this state for interpretation of " poems expressing wills" theory brought by.In the first chapter,the author summarizes the development history of the western theory of ritual,and which will inspire to us;in the second chapter,the author discussed the cultural characteristics of the rites and music,and compares the similarities and differences between the culture of the rites and music and the "ritual" theory.On this basis,to explore the "Book of Songs" as the practice of the rites and music culture,"poems expressing wills" as a special dialogue mechanism and feasibility problems with"ritual" theory to interpret them;in the third chapter,we combined with the specific historical facts and cases,a detailed discussion about "poems expressing wills" as a kind of political ceremony,objectively exists in the cultural context.In the epilogue,the author summarizes the " poems expressing wills" as a practical form of ritual culture,a political ritual,it embodies four basic characteristics:"poems expressing wills" as a political ritual practices is a behavior model similar to the "rites of passage" theory;the expression though poetry constitute a dialogue mechanism in the dialogue,exchanges between both sides are relative to each other and present a performance means;"poems expressing wills" occurrence and development,the end is in a relatively fixed time in the scene,with the political and moral ethical color;"poems expressing wills" is a set of procedures the form of behavior to reflect the political concern,"literary and political factors.