The Study Of Ecological Problems Of China Offshore Which Is Caused By Reclaiming Land From The Sea By Building Dykes

Land reclamation is one of the most important marine engineering human’smarch to the sea, it extends the survival and development of land place ofmankind, but also caused many negative problems, such as coastal wetlandsdisappear, deterioration of water quality, coastal plants and animals die, a largearea of bay tidal volume reduction, damage to human existence and living’snatural environment.Ecological ethics in the eighty’s of the last century began to spread in china.A short span of thirty years, profound philosophy, its new ethical value andequal moral standards, is deeply conscience, guide and promote all forces ofmarket and society transformation,"three"(world outlook, outlook on life andvalues change),"three way"(the mode of production, life style and thinking method).Blue ocean vast and rich resources, is an important component of the earthecology. China has a vast ocean and its long coastline, the industrializationprocess accelerated in twenty-first Century, China speeds up the development ofmarine resources, change resource advantages into economic advantages, Chinahas accelerated the process of reclamation. This process as a part of the whole ofindustrialization and urbanization, heavy to light protection, heavy economylight ecology, marine resources opening is not reasonable, marine ecologicalproblems in China’s increasingly accumulated, when the problem for theevolution of marine ecological crisis, when the whole of human and seriouslyendanger the sustainability of marine interests, humans began to on theecological ethics vision to re-examine the reclamation, re-examine therelationship between man and the sea, realized in the marine resourcesdevelopment must pay attention to the natural value and natural rights, therelationship between man and the sea, ecological ethics new flat by sea, alsotake up to moral obligations and ethical responsibility.