The Research About The Fann Family Of The State Of Jin In The Spring And Autumn Period

History in ancient China in the spring and autumn period of dramatic change, after the east Zhou royal family, the control of governors were decreasing, at the same moment, among the nations appeared QingDaFu’s climax such as the state of Jin Fann which developed during this period. But in the spring and autumn period of dramatic change "High land was gorge, and deep gorge was hill", just few clans were from Qing clans to governors, most of clans were dead during the fierce struggle. In order to grasp more specifically the development track of the spring and autumn period clans, this article selects the state of Jin Fann as the research object is discussed.There are four parts in this article:The first part is introduction. It expounds mainly the basis of a subject and makes simply induction and summary of the predecessors’ research achievements.The second part expounds simply the origin of Fann. Fann originated from emperor Yao and had a long history. Fann’s progenitor experienced Xia dynasty, Shang dynasty and Zhou dynasty. Fann became Fann till progeny Xi Shu went to Jin and promoted to Biblical judges. He became the progenitor of Jin Fann.The third part is the main body of this article. It divides into three chapters to expound specifically the process of Fann’s development, establish and doom in Jin. Firstly is that Shi Wei provided counsel to Duke Xian of Jin, as a result of losing closed clans of Jin and cleaning the hinder of development QingDaFu. Then, during the development of Jin’s accomplishments of obtaining the dominant position, Shi Gu, Shi Hui, Shi Xie, Shi Gai, four generations, they helped Fann to expand the principality in Jin, so Fann can keep a foothold in Jin. However, by Fan Yan and Fan Jishe, because of the contradiction deepen between Fann and other governors, plus the deepest exploitation of principality peasants, Fann was drove out in the war of six qings finally, and doomed in Jin.The fourth part is the summery of this article, it summarize the historical station and influence.