Study On Ci Fu About Rural Life In The Medium-term Of Southern Song Dynasty

Ci Fu in Southern Song Dynasty appeared many new characteristics; an important performance in this period is lots of writings take rural life as centere. Research on Fu was seldom, profile of this class works in the middle of Southern Song Dynasty is numbered. Examine the everyday life of Southern Song Dynasty scholars in the medium-term, can find the garden as the basis of rural life plays an important role. Carefully picking this period assigned for this class, can help us better understand the blend of Confucianism and the literature in the medium of Southern Song Dynasty, Scholar’s life and the new message on literature. Proposed from the six sections are discussed in this article, namely:Introduction section for a cause is the subject of the article, presentation of the topics significance, and the time of Southern Song Dynasty medium-term defining, an overview of the basic social conditions and the influence of Confucianism on literature in the middle of the Southern Song Dynasty.In the chapter I, The characteristics of Fu,description of rural life under the influence of Confucianism thought, in the context of neo-strong, assertive community, not only the neo-Confucianism in country living writing for " Kong yan le chu "," Realm of YanHui " and Non-pathologist’s poetry also disseminated by neo-Confucianism, especially for the physical state of life and the improvement of character. Chapter II, Description of the country living and inspiration——Yong Wu Fu as the center. With a long history, Ci Fu in the middle of the Southern Song Dynasty’s continue, more plants in the garden adapted to the nature of the scholar-officials. The chapter III, new value orientation appears in Garden Fu. Gardens in the Southern Song Dynasty medium term are endowed with a new development, one of the most prominent feature is that scenes, landscape in the garden have been relegated to second place, the characters in the landscape became the center of the writing, the spiritual temperament of the characters became the most important in the garden priority. The chapterⅣ, the beauty of literature and reflections on the philosophy of the mind——study of Yang Jian’s CI Fu about rural life, in which we often can see contradiction of literature and neo-confucianism, lyricism and argumentation conflict, but the composition of them is the most prominent factor for his poetry achievement. The chapter V, Study on Yang Wanli’s Fu about rural and garden, From the content, Yang Wanli’s theory of Fu generally can be divided into express personal feelings of Fu, poems and Xuanzhai Fu, this article attempts to analysis the characteristics of the three categories Fu.