A Study On The Grammatical Concepts Of Zhu Zi Ping Yi

The paper, from the point of view of the history of Chinese grammar and on the basis of modern Chinese grammar theoretical knowledge, analyzes grammatical concepts on Zhu Zi Ping Yi(which includes the concept of part of speech, the concept of syntactic structure, morphology view, the concept of a sentence, the sentence semantic relations analysis) of Yiyue comprehensively and systemly, and also discusses some deep aspects of it. This essay is divided into the following seven parts.Ⅰ. Three aspects are introduced in the introduction. In the first place, they’re about Mr. Yuyue’s life experience and achievements, as well as the contents of Zhu Zi Ping Yi; In the second place, they’re about the research overview of Zhu Zi Ping Yi since it had appeared; In the third place, some special claims about the research of Zhu Zi Ping Yi should be noted, namely, the quality of it, the aim, the method of studying it and some else.Ⅱ. It is about the concepts of part of speech which is discussed in this part. This part detailed discusses different type of concepts of parts of speech on Zhu Zi Ping Yi, which includes the nouns, verbs, adjectives, pronouns, adverbs, prepositions, conjunctions, quantifier and word of mood, by analyzing expressive type of the concepts of part of speech, and then exhaustively counts the concepts of part of speech and expressive mode.Ⅲ. It is about the concepts of syntactic structure which is discussed in this part. This part detailed discusses different type of concepts of syntactic structure on Zhu Zi Ping Yi, which includes subject-predicate phrase, verb-object structure, attribute-central structure, adverbial-verb structure, verb-complement structure, numeral measure word structure, serial verb phrase, pivotal construction, zhe-phrase, suo-phrase and fixed construction, by analyzing expressive type of the concepts of syntactic structure, and then exhaustively counts the concepts of syntactic structure. Ⅳ. It is about the concept of lexical structure which is discussed in this part. This part detailed discusses concepts of simple word (which includes shuangsheng and dieyun)and compound words(which includes synonymous coordinate compound word and subordinate compound word) on Zhu Zi Ping Yi, by analyzing expressive type of the concepts of lexical structure, and then exhaustively counts the concepts of lexical structure.Ⅴ. It is about the concept of sentence which is discussed in this part. This part detailed discussed different concepts of sentence on Zhu Zi Ping Yi, which includes clausal-predicate sentence, passive sentences, equational sentence, interrogative sentence, figurative sentence, serial verb construction, inversional sentence, comparative sentence, pivotal construction and exclamatory sentence, by analyzing expressive type of the concepts of sentence, and then exhaustively counts the concepts of sentence.Ⅵ. It is about the concept of sentence semantics relations analysis which is discussed in this part. This part detailed discussed different type of sentence semantics relations analysis on Zhu Zi Ping Yi, which includes subject-predicate semantics relations, verb-object structure semantics relations, coordinate semantics relations, cause and effect semantics relations, zhuanzhe semantics relations, undertake semantics relations, passive semantics relations, behavioral mode phrase semantics relations and intentional phrase, by analyzing expressive type of sentence semantics relations with explaining words and phrases.Ⅶ. In the Epilogue, detailed summarizes basic constitution of grammartical concepts on Zhu Zi Ping Yi, and analyzes value of the theory, methods and grammartical history. Meanwhile, this part also gives an objective comment on the grammartical concepts of Mr. Yuyue.